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Continuous crossover from two-dimensional to one-dimensional electronic properties for metallic silicide nanowires

Appelfeller, Stephan LU ; Holtgrewe, Kris ; Franz, Martin ; Freter, Lars ; Hassenstein, Christian ; Jirschik, Hans Ferdinand ; Sanna, Simone and Dähne, Mario (2020) In Physical Review B 102(11).
Abstract

In a joint experimental and theoretical study on metallic TbSi2 nanowires, we observe a continuous crossover from a two-dimensional (2D) to a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) electronic structure by reduction of the nanowire width. The nanowires were grown by self-organization on vicinal Si(111) substrates denoted by the Miller indices (hhk). Their electronic structure was analyzed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and calculated using density functional theory (DFT). In ARPES, the TbSi2 nanowires show basically the 2D electronic structure of the TbSi2 film on planar Si(111) with an increasing momentum broadening for decreasing nanowire widths, consistent with Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. In contrast, DFT... (More)

In a joint experimental and theoretical study on metallic TbSi2 nanowires, we observe a continuous crossover from a two-dimensional (2D) to a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) electronic structure by reduction of the nanowire width. The nanowires were grown by self-organization on vicinal Si(111) substrates denoted by the Miller indices (hhk). Their electronic structure was analyzed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and calculated using density functional theory (DFT). In ARPES, the TbSi2 nanowires show basically the 2D electronic structure of the TbSi2 film on planar Si(111) with an increasing momentum broadening for decreasing nanowire widths, consistent with Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. In contrast, DFT calculations predict a purely 1D electronic structure for TbSi2 nanowires. Unfolding this 1D electronic structure onto the Brillouin zone of the TbSi2 film leads to a Fermi surface appearing similar to the one of the 2D TbSi2 film, but with an additional 1D contribution from nanowire edges. Such an additional 1D signature is also observed in ARPES for narrow nanowires. These results indicate a continuous transition to a 1D electronic structure for decreasing nanowire widths.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review B
volume
102
issue
11
article number
115433
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85092923210
ISSN
2469-9950
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.102.115433
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
00742554-4d4b-4f65-b804-7cfe2e6ac54b
date added to LUP
2020-11-10 08:25:50
date last changed
2022-04-19 01:42:38
@article{00742554-4d4b-4f65-b804-7cfe2e6ac54b,
  abstract     = {{<p>In a joint experimental and theoretical study on metallic TbSi2 nanowires, we observe a continuous crossover from a two-dimensional (2D) to a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) electronic structure by reduction of the nanowire width. The nanowires were grown by self-organization on vicinal Si(111) substrates denoted by the Miller indices (hhk). Their electronic structure was analyzed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and calculated using density functional theory (DFT). In ARPES, the TbSi2 nanowires show basically the 2D electronic structure of the TbSi2 film on planar Si(111) with an increasing momentum broadening for decreasing nanowire widths, consistent with Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. In contrast, DFT calculations predict a purely 1D electronic structure for TbSi2 nanowires. Unfolding this 1D electronic structure onto the Brillouin zone of the TbSi2 film leads to a Fermi surface appearing similar to the one of the 2D TbSi2 film, but with an additional 1D contribution from nanowire edges. Such an additional 1D signature is also observed in ARPES for narrow nanowires. These results indicate a continuous transition to a 1D electronic structure for decreasing nanowire widths.</p>}},
  author       = {{Appelfeller, Stephan and Holtgrewe, Kris and Franz, Martin and Freter, Lars and Hassenstein, Christian and Jirschik, Hans Ferdinand and Sanna, Simone and Dähne, Mario}},
  issn         = {{2469-9950}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review B}},
  title        = {{Continuous crossover from two-dimensional to one-dimensional electronic properties for metallic silicide nanowires}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.115433}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.102.115433}},
  volume       = {{102}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}