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Disability and Household Welfare in Ghana : Costs and Correlates

Asuman, Derek LU orcid ; Ackah, Charles Godfred and Agyire-Tettey, Frank (2021) In Journal of Family and Economic Issues 42(4). p.633-649
Abstract

Persons with disabilities face substantial barriers that impede their integration and participation in social and economic activities. Households with disabled members may be vulnerable to poverty due to the extra cost of living with a disability. However, there exists a knowledge gap in the magnitude of the extra cost of disabilities in sub Saharan Africa. Using data from a nationally representative household survey, this paper estimates the extra cost of disabilities in Ghana. The paper further examines the welfare effects of households with persons with disabilities. Based on the standard of living approach, we estimate the extra cost to households with a person with disability to be 26% of annual household consumption expenditures.... (More)

Persons with disabilities face substantial barriers that impede their integration and participation in social and economic activities. Households with disabled members may be vulnerable to poverty due to the extra cost of living with a disability. However, there exists a knowledge gap in the magnitude of the extra cost of disabilities in sub Saharan Africa. Using data from a nationally representative household survey, this paper estimates the extra cost of disabilities in Ghana. The paper further examines the welfare effects of households with persons with disabilities. Based on the standard of living approach, we estimate the extra cost to households with a person with disability to be 26% of annual household consumption expenditures. Adjusting for the extra cost of poverty, the incidence of poverty increases from 38.5 to 52.9% amongst households with a disabled member. Our findings suggest the need to improve the efficiency of support programs to persons with disabilities to mitigate the extra costs of disabilities and reduce their vulnerability to poverty. In addition, enhancing access to economic opportunities and social services for persons with disabilities will be imperative to improve their quality of life and dignity.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Disability, Ghana, Household welfare, Poverty, Standard of living
in
Journal of Family and Economic Issues
volume
42
issue
4
pages
633 - 649
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85097240416
ISSN
1058-0476
DOI
10.1007/s10834-020-09741-5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
01195fd6-79c2-402a-a7cf-7985c0b2ba70
date added to LUP
2020-12-16 12:54:59
date last changed
2022-04-26 22:36:53
@article{01195fd6-79c2-402a-a7cf-7985c0b2ba70,
  abstract     = {{<p>Persons with disabilities face substantial barriers that impede their integration and participation in social and economic activities. Households with disabled members may be vulnerable to poverty due to the extra cost of living with a disability. However, there exists a knowledge gap in the magnitude of the extra cost of disabilities in sub Saharan Africa. Using data from a nationally representative household survey, this paper estimates the extra cost of disabilities in Ghana. The paper further examines the welfare effects of households with persons with disabilities. Based on the standard of living approach, we estimate the extra cost to households with a person with disability to be 26% of annual household consumption expenditures. Adjusting for the extra cost of poverty, the incidence of poverty increases from 38.5 to 52.9% amongst households with a disabled member. Our findings suggest the need to improve the efficiency of support programs to persons with disabilities to mitigate the extra costs of disabilities and reduce their vulnerability to poverty. In addition, enhancing access to economic opportunities and social services for persons with disabilities will be imperative to improve their quality of life and dignity.</p>}},
  author       = {{Asuman, Derek and Ackah, Charles Godfred and Agyire-Tettey, Frank}},
  issn         = {{1058-0476}},
  keywords     = {{Disability; Ghana; Household welfare; Poverty; Standard of living}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{633--649}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Family and Economic Issues}},
  title        = {{Disability and Household Welfare in Ghana : Costs and Correlates}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10834-020-09741-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10834-020-09741-5}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}