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Adenosine A(1) receptor agonists inhibit trigeminovascular nociceptive transmission

Goadsby, PJ ; Hoskin, KL ; Storer, RJ ; Edvinsson, Lars LU and Connor, HE (2002) In Brain 125. p.1392-1401
Abstract
There is a considerable literature to suggest that adenosine A(1) receptor agonists may have anti-nociceptive effects, and we sought to explore the role of adenosine A(1) receptors in a model of trigeminovascular nociceptive transmission. Cats were anaesthetized (alpha-chloralose 60 mg/kg, intraperitoneally), and prepared for physiological monitoring. The superior sagittal sinus (SSS) was stimulated electrically, and linked units were recorded in the trigeminocervical complex. Post-stimulus histograms were constructed to analyse the responses and the effect of drug administration. Blood was sampled from the external jugular vein to determine levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release before and after drug administration.... (More)
There is a considerable literature to suggest that adenosine A(1) receptor agonists may have anti-nociceptive effects, and we sought to explore the role of adenosine A(1) receptors in a model of trigeminovascular nociceptive transmission. Cats were anaesthetized (alpha-chloralose 60 mg/kg, intraperitoneally), and prepared for physiological monitoring. The superior sagittal sinus (SSS) was stimulated electrically, and linked units were recorded in the trigeminocervical complex. Post-stimulus histograms were constructed to analyse the responses and the effect of drug administration. Blood was sampled from the external jugular vein to determine levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release before and after drug administration. Intravenous administration of the highly selective adenosine A(1) receptor agonist, GR79236 (3-100 mug/kg) had a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on SSS-evoked trigeminal activity. The maximal effect (80 +/- 6% reduction in probability of firing) was seen at 100 mug/kg. The neuronal inhibitory effect of GR79236 could be inhibited by the selective adenosine A(1) receptor antagonist DPCPX (300 mug/kg; P < 0.05). SSS stimulation increased cranial CGRP levels from 33 &PLUSMN; 2 pmol/l (n = 6) to 64 &PLUSMN; 3 pmoll, an effect substantially reduced by pre-treatment with GR79236 (30 μg/kg; P < 0.01). The selective low efficacy adenosine A(1) receptor agonist, GR190178 (30-1000 mug/kg i.v.), also inhibited SSS-evoked neuronal activity in a dose-dependent fashion. In this model of trigeminovascular nociception, adenosine A(1) receptor activation leads to neuronal inhibition without concomitant vasoconstriction, suggesting a novel avenue for the treatment of migraine and cluster headache. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
migraine, headache, adenosine A(1) receptor agonist, pain, cat, GR79236, GR190178
in
Brain
volume
125
pages
1392 - 1401
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:12023327
  • wos:000176282700020
  • scopus:0036014933
ISSN
1460-2156
DOI
10.1093/brain/awf141
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
01f8604e-d060-46c7-87fe-ba15c60e256e (old id 335274)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:11:53
date last changed
2024-02-23 21:57:07
@article{01f8604e-d060-46c7-87fe-ba15c60e256e,
  abstract     = {{There is a considerable literature to suggest that adenosine A(1) receptor agonists may have anti-nociceptive effects, and we sought to explore the role of adenosine A(1) receptors in a model of trigeminovascular nociceptive transmission. Cats were anaesthetized (alpha-chloralose 60 mg/kg, intraperitoneally), and prepared for physiological monitoring. The superior sagittal sinus (SSS) was stimulated electrically, and linked units were recorded in the trigeminocervical complex. Post-stimulus histograms were constructed to analyse the responses and the effect of drug administration. Blood was sampled from the external jugular vein to determine levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release before and after drug administration. Intravenous administration of the highly selective adenosine A(1) receptor agonist, GR79236 (3-100 mug/kg) had a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on SSS-evoked trigeminal activity. The maximal effect (80 +/- 6% reduction in probability of firing) was seen at 100 mug/kg. The neuronal inhibitory effect of GR79236 could be inhibited by the selective adenosine A(1) receptor antagonist DPCPX (300 mug/kg; P &lt; 0.05). SSS stimulation increased cranial CGRP levels from 33 &amp;PLUSMN; 2 pmol/l (n = 6) to 64 &amp;PLUSMN; 3 pmoll, an effect substantially reduced by pre-treatment with GR79236 (30 μg/kg; P &lt; 0.01). The selective low efficacy adenosine A(1) receptor agonist, GR190178 (30-1000 mug/kg i.v.), also inhibited SSS-evoked neuronal activity in a dose-dependent fashion. In this model of trigeminovascular nociception, adenosine A(1) receptor activation leads to neuronal inhibition without concomitant vasoconstriction, suggesting a novel avenue for the treatment of migraine and cluster headache.}},
  author       = {{Goadsby, PJ and Hoskin, KL and Storer, RJ and Edvinsson, Lars and Connor, HE}},
  issn         = {{1460-2156}},
  keywords     = {{migraine; headache; adenosine A(1) receptor agonist; pain; cat; GR79236; GR190178}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1392--1401}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Brain}},
  title        = {{Adenosine A(1) receptor agonists inhibit trigeminovascular nociceptive transmission}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awf141}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/brain/awf141}},
  volume       = {{125}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}