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Exposure to dioxins as a risk factor for soft tissue sarcoma : A population - based case-control study

Eriksson, Mikael LU orcid ; Hardell, Lennart and Adami, Hans Olov (1990) In Journal of the National Cancer Institute 82(6). p.486-490
Abstract

In a case-control study including 237 cases with soft tissue sarcoma and 237 controls, previous jobs and exposures to different agents, including pesticides, were assessed. Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids or chlorophenols gave a statistically significant increased rate ratio (RR) of 1.80 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02-3.18] for soft tissue sarcoma. Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids of all types gave a nonsignificantly increased RR of 1.34 (95% CI = 0.70-2.56). During the 1950s, exposure to 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid gave a threefold significantly increased risk. High-grade exposure to chlorophenols, which are also contaminated by dioxins, gave an RR of 5.25 (95% CI = 1.69-16.34). The increased risk was thus attributed to... (More)

In a case-control study including 237 cases with soft tissue sarcoma and 237 controls, previous jobs and exposures to different agents, including pesticides, were assessed. Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids or chlorophenols gave a statistically significant increased rate ratio (RR) of 1.80 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02-3.18] for soft tissue sarcoma. Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids of all types gave a nonsignificantly increased RR of 1.34 (95% CI = 0.70-2.56). During the 1950s, exposure to 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid gave a threefold significantly increased risk. High-grade exposure to chlorophenols, which are also contaminated by dioxins, gave an RR of 5.25 (95% CI = 1.69-16.34). The increased risk was thus attributed to dioxin-contaminated phenoxy-acetic acids or chlorophenols that gave an RR of 2.43 (95% CI = 1.30-4.54). [J Natl Cancer Inst 82:486-490, 1990].

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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
volume
82
issue
6
pages
486 - 490
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:2313720
  • scopus:0025236693
ISSN
0027-8874
DOI
10.1093/jnci/82.6.486
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
02234877-3ee4-4572-9b9d-068470a3663c
date added to LUP
2020-03-26 17:08:28
date last changed
2024-02-16 14:15:12
@misc{02234877-3ee4-4572-9b9d-068470a3663c,
  abstract     = {{<p>In a case-control study including 237 cases with soft tissue sarcoma and 237 controls, previous jobs and exposures to different agents, including pesticides, were assessed. Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids or chlorophenols gave a statistically significant increased rate ratio (RR) of 1.80 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02-3.18] for soft tissue sarcoma. Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids of all types gave a nonsignificantly increased RR of 1.34 (95% CI = 0.70-2.56). During the 1950s, exposure to 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid gave a threefold significantly increased risk. High-grade exposure to chlorophenols, which are also contaminated by dioxins, gave an RR of 5.25 (95% CI = 1.69-16.34). The increased risk was thus attributed to dioxin-contaminated phenoxy-acetic acids or chlorophenols that gave an RR of 2.43 (95% CI = 1.30-4.54). [J Natl Cancer Inst 82:486-490, 1990].</p>}},
  author       = {{Eriksson, Mikael and Hardell, Lennart and Adami, Hans Olov}},
  issn         = {{0027-8874}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{486--490}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of the National Cancer Institute}},
  title        = {{Exposure to dioxins as a risk factor for soft tissue sarcoma : A population - based case-control study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnci/82.6.486}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/jnci/82.6.486}},
  volume       = {{82}},
  year         = {{1990}},
}