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An estimate of post-depositional remanent magnetization lock-in depth in organic rich varved lake sediments

Snowball, Ian LU ; Mellström, Anette LU ; Ahlstrand, Emelie ; Haltia-Hovi, Eeva LU ; Nilsson, Andreas LU ; Ning, Wenxin LU ; Muscheler, Raimund LU orcid and Brauer, Achim (2013) In Global and Planetary Change 110. p.264-277
Abstract
We studied the paleomagnetic properties of relatively organic rich, annually laminated (varved) sediments of Holocene age in Gyltigesjon, which is a lake in southern Sweden. An age-depth model was based on a regional lead pollution isochron and Bayesian modelling of radiocarbon ages of bulk sediments and terrestrial macrofossils, which included a radiocarbon wiggle-matched series of 873 varves that accumulated between 3000 and 2000 Cal a BP (Mellstrom et al., 2013). Mineral magnetic data and first order reversal curves suggest that the natural remanent magnetization is carried by stable single-domain grains of magnetite, probably of magnetosomal origin. Discrete samples taken from overlapping piston cores were used to produce smoothed... (More)
We studied the paleomagnetic properties of relatively organic rich, annually laminated (varved) sediments of Holocene age in Gyltigesjon, which is a lake in southern Sweden. An age-depth model was based on a regional lead pollution isochron and Bayesian modelling of radiocarbon ages of bulk sediments and terrestrial macrofossils, which included a radiocarbon wiggle-matched series of 873 varves that accumulated between 3000 and 2000 Cal a BP (Mellstrom et al., 2013). Mineral magnetic data and first order reversal curves suggest that the natural remanent magnetization is carried by stable single-domain grains of magnetite, probably of magnetosomal origin. Discrete samples taken from overlapping piston cores were used to produce smoothed paleomagnetic secular variation (inclination and declination) and relative paleointensity data sets. Alternative temporal trends in the paleomagnetic data were obtained by correcting for paleomagnetic lock-in depths between 0 and 70 cm and taking into account changes in sediment accumulation rate. These temporal trends were regressed against reference curves for the same region (FENNOSTACK and FENNORPIS; Snowball et al., 2007). The best statistical matches to the reference curves are obtained when we apply lock-in depths of 21-34 cm to the Gyltigesjon paleomagnetic data, although these are most likely minimum estimates. Our study suggests that a significant paleomagnetic lock-in depth can affect the acquisition of post-depositional remanent magnetization even where bioturbation is absent and no mixed sediment surface layer exists. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Paleomagnetic secular variation, Post-depositional remanent, magnetization, Lock-in depth, Varves
in
Global and Planetary Change
volume
110
pages
264 - 277
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000329333400002
  • scopus:84888847647
ISSN
1872-6364
DOI
10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.10.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
023eec96-964d-4102-bc89-a1704bd36b23 (old id 4330081)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:00:21
date last changed
2022-02-24 21:25:57
@article{023eec96-964d-4102-bc89-a1704bd36b23,
  abstract     = {{We studied the paleomagnetic properties of relatively organic rich, annually laminated (varved) sediments of Holocene age in Gyltigesjon, which is a lake in southern Sweden. An age-depth model was based on a regional lead pollution isochron and Bayesian modelling of radiocarbon ages of bulk sediments and terrestrial macrofossils, which included a radiocarbon wiggle-matched series of 873 varves that accumulated between 3000 and 2000 Cal a BP (Mellstrom et al., 2013). Mineral magnetic data and first order reversal curves suggest that the natural remanent magnetization is carried by stable single-domain grains of magnetite, probably of magnetosomal origin. Discrete samples taken from overlapping piston cores were used to produce smoothed paleomagnetic secular variation (inclination and declination) and relative paleointensity data sets. Alternative temporal trends in the paleomagnetic data were obtained by correcting for paleomagnetic lock-in depths between 0 and 70 cm and taking into account changes in sediment accumulation rate. These temporal trends were regressed against reference curves for the same region (FENNOSTACK and FENNORPIS; Snowball et al., 2007). The best statistical matches to the reference curves are obtained when we apply lock-in depths of 21-34 cm to the Gyltigesjon paleomagnetic data, although these are most likely minimum estimates. Our study suggests that a significant paleomagnetic lock-in depth can affect the acquisition of post-depositional remanent magnetization even where bioturbation is absent and no mixed sediment surface layer exists. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Snowball, Ian and Mellström, Anette and Ahlstrand, Emelie and Haltia-Hovi, Eeva and Nilsson, Andreas and Ning, Wenxin and Muscheler, Raimund and Brauer, Achim}},
  issn         = {{1872-6364}},
  keywords     = {{Paleomagnetic secular variation; Post-depositional remanent; magnetization; Lock-in depth; Varves}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{264--277}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Global and Planetary Change}},
  title        = {{An estimate of post-depositional remanent magnetization lock-in depth in organic rich varved lake sediments}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.10.005}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.10.005}},
  volume       = {{110}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}