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Cataract surgery of eyes with previous vitrectomy : risks and benefits as reflected in the European Registry of Quality Outcomes for Cataract and Refractive Surgery

Lundström, Mats LU ; Dickman, Mor ; Henry, Ype ; Manning, Sonia ; Rosen, Paul ; Tassignon, Marie José ; Young, David and Stenevi, Ulf (2020) In Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 46(10). p.1402-1407
Abstract

PURPOSE: To explore the frequency and outcomes of cataract surgery in eyes with previous vitrectomy. SETTING: Fifteen European countries. DESIGN: Retrospective cross-sectional register-based study. METHODS: The European Registry of Quality Outcomes of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (EUREQUO) contains data on baseline characteristics, surgery, and follow-up for cataract surgeries. Previous vitrectomy is included as a mandatory parameter in baseline characteristics. According to the protocol for EUREQUO, consecutive cases should be reported by participating units. RESULTS: This study included data from units in 15 European countries from 2008 to 2018; 1 715 348 cataract extractions with follow-up data were reported to EUREQUO. Previous... (More)

PURPOSE: To explore the frequency and outcomes of cataract surgery in eyes with previous vitrectomy. SETTING: Fifteen European countries. DESIGN: Retrospective cross-sectional register-based study. METHODS: The European Registry of Quality Outcomes of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (EUREQUO) contains data on baseline characteristics, surgery, and follow-up for cataract surgeries. Previous vitrectomy is included as a mandatory parameter in baseline characteristics. According to the protocol for EUREQUO, consecutive cases should be reported by participating units. RESULTS: This study included data from units in 15 European countries from 2008 to 2018; 1 715 348 cataract extractions with follow-up data were reported to EUREQUO. Previous vitrectomy was reported in 19 416 eyes comprising 1.1% of all cases. This proportion was about the same for each study year. Most patients were men, and their mean age was 64.1 years compared with 73.7 years for the rest of the database. The preoperative visual acuity was modestly worse in postvitrectomy eyes compared with the opposite (corrected distance visual acuity [CDVA] 0.45 vs 0.25, respectively). A postoperative CDVA of 0.5 or better was achieved by 82.8% of the postvitrectomy eyes compared with 95.6% for the non-postvitrectomy eyes. The absolute mean biometry prediction error for the same groups was 0.52 diopters (D) vs 0.43 D, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Patients undergoing cataract extraction after previous vitrectomy were younger and mostly men. Their visual and refractive outcomes were slightly inferior compared with the patients without vitrectomy.

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organization
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
volume
46
issue
10
pages
6 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85093538781
  • pmid:32649433
ISSN
1873-4502
DOI
10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000296
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
02cff503-13df-4e90-abd9-5f1a218801a3
date added to LUP
2020-11-09 11:54:43
date last changed
2024-05-15 21:50:56
@article{02cff503-13df-4e90-abd9-5f1a218801a3,
  abstract     = {{<p>PURPOSE: To explore the frequency and outcomes of cataract surgery in eyes with previous vitrectomy. SETTING: Fifteen European countries. DESIGN: Retrospective cross-sectional register-based study. METHODS: The European Registry of Quality Outcomes of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (EUREQUO) contains data on baseline characteristics, surgery, and follow-up for cataract surgeries. Previous vitrectomy is included as a mandatory parameter in baseline characteristics. According to the protocol for EUREQUO, consecutive cases should be reported by participating units. RESULTS: This study included data from units in 15 European countries from 2008 to 2018; 1 715 348 cataract extractions with follow-up data were reported to EUREQUO. Previous vitrectomy was reported in 19 416 eyes comprising 1.1% of all cases. This proportion was about the same for each study year. Most patients were men, and their mean age was 64.1 years compared with 73.7 years for the rest of the database. The preoperative visual acuity was modestly worse in postvitrectomy eyes compared with the opposite (corrected distance visual acuity [CDVA] 0.45 vs 0.25, respectively). A postoperative CDVA of 0.5 or better was achieved by 82.8% of the postvitrectomy eyes compared with 95.6% for the non-postvitrectomy eyes. The absolute mean biometry prediction error for the same groups was 0.52 diopters (D) vs 0.43 D, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Patients undergoing cataract extraction after previous vitrectomy were younger and mostly men. Their visual and refractive outcomes were slightly inferior compared with the patients without vitrectomy.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lundström, Mats and Dickman, Mor and Henry, Ype and Manning, Sonia and Rosen, Paul and Tassignon, Marie José and Young, David and Stenevi, Ulf}},
  issn         = {{1873-4502}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1402--1407}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery}},
  title        = {{Cataract surgery of eyes with previous vitrectomy : risks and benefits as reflected in the European Registry of Quality Outcomes for Cataract and Refractive Surgery}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000296}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000296}},
  volume       = {{46}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}