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Probing new physics with multi-vacua quantum tunnelings beyond standard model through gravitational waves

Zhou, Zihan ; Yan, Jun ; Addazi, Andrea ; Cai, Yi Fu ; Marciano, Antonino and Pasechnik, Roman LU (2021) In Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 812.
Abstract

We report on a novel phenomenon of particle cosmology, which features specific cosmological phase transitions via quantum tunnelings through multiple vacua. The latter is inspired by the axiverse ideas, and enables to probe the associated new physics models through a potential observation of specific patterns in the stochastic gravitational waves background. Multiple vacua may induce the nucleation of co-existing bubbles over the phase transition epoch, hence enhancing the overall process of bubbles' nucleation. Our detailed analysis of semi-analytical and numerical solutions to the bounce equations of the path integral in three vacua case has enabled us to determine the existence of three instanton solutions. This new mechanism of... (More)

We report on a novel phenomenon of particle cosmology, which features specific cosmological phase transitions via quantum tunnelings through multiple vacua. The latter is inspired by the axiverse ideas, and enables to probe the associated new physics models through a potential observation of specific patterns in the stochastic gravitational waves background. Multiple vacua may induce the nucleation of co-existing bubbles over the phase transition epoch, hence enhancing the overall process of bubbles' nucleation. Our detailed analysis of semi-analytical and numerical solutions to the bounce equations of the path integral in three vacua case has enabled us to determine the existence of three instanton solutions. This new mechanism of cosmological phase transitions clearly predicts a possibly sizeable new source of gravitational waves, with its energy spectrum being featured with particular patterns, which could be probed by the future gravitational wave interferometers.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
volume
812
article number
136026
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85099501482
ISSN
0370-2693
DOI
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136026
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
02fa5283-ec43-4758-926f-6492ea2fc592
date added to LUP
2021-01-28 11:21:23
date last changed
2024-04-18 01:24:29
@article{02fa5283-ec43-4758-926f-6492ea2fc592,
  abstract     = {{<p>We report on a novel phenomenon of particle cosmology, which features specific cosmological phase transitions via quantum tunnelings through multiple vacua. The latter is inspired by the axiverse ideas, and enables to probe the associated new physics models through a potential observation of specific patterns in the stochastic gravitational waves background. Multiple vacua may induce the nucleation of co-existing bubbles over the phase transition epoch, hence enhancing the overall process of bubbles' nucleation. Our detailed analysis of semi-analytical and numerical solutions to the bounce equations of the path integral in three vacua case has enabled us to determine the existence of three instanton solutions. This new mechanism of cosmological phase transitions clearly predicts a possibly sizeable new source of gravitational waves, with its energy spectrum being featured with particular patterns, which could be probed by the future gravitational wave interferometers.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zhou, Zihan and Yan, Jun and Addazi, Andrea and Cai, Yi Fu and Marciano, Antonino and Pasechnik, Roman}},
  issn         = {{0370-2693}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics}},
  title        = {{Probing new physics with multi-vacua quantum tunnelings beyond standard model through gravitational waves}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136026}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136026}},
  volume       = {{812}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}