Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Oral infections and dental factors in relation to oral cancer : A Swedish case-control study

Schildt, E. B. LU ; Eriksson, M. LU orcid ; Hardell, L. and Magnuson, A. (1998) In European Journal of Cancer Prevention 7(3). p.201-206
Abstract

We investigated the role of oral infections, dentition and dental X- rays for oral cancer in a north Swedish population. This case-control study consisted of 410 cases with oral cancer for the period 1980-89 and 410 matched controls. All subjects received a mailed questionnaire. The response rates were 96% and 91% for cases and controls, respectively. The univariate analysis showed a statistically significant increased risk for oral cancer among individuals reporting problems with recurrent clinical oral infection (odds ratio (OR) 3.8). Separate analyses were made for groups with a clearly stated HSV-1 infection (OR 1.9) and highly suspected HSV-1 infection (OR 3.3) as reported by the subjects. Odds ratios were also calculated for... (More)

We investigated the role of oral infections, dentition and dental X- rays for oral cancer in a north Swedish population. This case-control study consisted of 410 cases with oral cancer for the period 1980-89 and 410 matched controls. All subjects received a mailed questionnaire. The response rates were 96% and 91% for cases and controls, respectively. The univariate analysis showed a statistically significant increased risk for oral cancer among individuals reporting problems with recurrent clinical oral infection (odds ratio (OR) 3.8). Separate analyses were made for groups with a clearly stated HSV-1 infection (OR 1.9) and highly suspected HSV-1 infection (OR 3.3) as reported by the subjects. Odds ratios were also calculated for infections in relation to tobacco and alcohol habits. For individuals reporting recurrent infection problems an increased risk was observed in every combination category. Dental factors such as different fillings, dentures and fixed prostheses showed no increased risks. Dental X-ray did not produce an increased OR either. A multivariate analysis suggested that the most important risk factors were oral infections followed by liquor consumption and active smoking.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Case-control study, Dental factors, Dental X-ray, HSV-1, Oral cancer, Oral infections
in
European Journal of Cancer Prevention
volume
7
issue
3
pages
201 - 206
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • pmid:9696928
  • scopus:0031821742
ISSN
0959-8278
DOI
10.1097/00008469-199806000-00004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
03140471-be35-45d9-982e-b0d859855fa6
date added to LUP
2020-02-19 16:13:41
date last changed
2024-05-15 07:36:40
@article{03140471-be35-45d9-982e-b0d859855fa6,
  abstract     = {{<p>We investigated the role of oral infections, dentition and dental X- rays for oral cancer in a north Swedish population. This case-control study consisted of 410 cases with oral cancer for the period 1980-89 and 410 matched controls. All subjects received a mailed questionnaire. The response rates were 96% and 91% for cases and controls, respectively. The univariate analysis showed a statistically significant increased risk for oral cancer among individuals reporting problems with recurrent clinical oral infection (odds ratio (OR) 3.8). Separate analyses were made for groups with a clearly stated HSV-1 infection (OR 1.9) and highly suspected HSV-1 infection (OR 3.3) as reported by the subjects. Odds ratios were also calculated for infections in relation to tobacco and alcohol habits. For individuals reporting recurrent infection problems an increased risk was observed in every combination category. Dental factors such as different fillings, dentures and fixed prostheses showed no increased risks. Dental X-ray did not produce an increased OR either. A multivariate analysis suggested that the most important risk factors were oral infections followed by liquor consumption and active smoking.</p>}},
  author       = {{Schildt, E. B. and Eriksson, M. and Hardell, L. and Magnuson, A.}},
  issn         = {{0959-8278}},
  keywords     = {{Case-control study; Dental factors; Dental X-ray; HSV-1; Oral cancer; Oral infections}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{201--206}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Cancer Prevention}},
  title        = {{Oral infections and dental factors in relation to oral cancer : A Swedish case-control study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008469-199806000-00004}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/00008469-199806000-00004}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}