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Internet Use and Loneliness Among Older Adults : The Moderating Role of Self-perceptions of Ageing

Xu, Wenqian LU orcid and Köttl, Hanna (2020) 6th International Conference on Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population, ITAP 2020, held as part of the 22nd International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2020 In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 12209 LNCS. p.364-381
Abstract

Loneliness in advanced age has become one of the societal concerns considering its detrimental effects on physical and mental health of older people. Information and communication technologies show the potential to prevent or tackle loneliness and social isolation among older people. Given a percentage of the older population feeling lonely, loneliness in older age has been increasingly recognized as a stereotype about older people and ageing which shapes self-perceptions of ageing. This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the interaction between older people’s Internet use and the level of loneliness, as well as introduce the important role that self-perceptions of ageing may play in this association. The analyses were performed... (More)

Loneliness in advanced age has become one of the societal concerns considering its detrimental effects on physical and mental health of older people. Information and communication technologies show the potential to prevent or tackle loneliness and social isolation among older people. Given a percentage of the older population feeling lonely, loneliness in older age has been increasingly recognized as a stereotype about older people and ageing which shapes self-perceptions of ageing. This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the interaction between older people’s Internet use and the level of loneliness, as well as introduce the important role that self-perceptions of ageing may play in this association. The analyses were performed on data of community-dwelling older adults aged 65+ years from the German Ageing Survey. Findings from this study have shown that older people’s greater Internet use was significantly associated with a lower level of loneliness; meanwhile, positive self-perceptions of ageing were correlated with a lower degree of loneliness. Additionally, self-perceptions of ageing (in the aspect of personal competence) moderate the relationship between Internet use and loneliness among older people. This paper allows insight into the important moderating role of positive self-perceptions of ageing in the relationship between older people’s Internet use and the level of loneliness. This moderating effect hence contributes to the beneficial implications of frequent Internet use on preventing or reducing the level of loneliness. Given the global context of overwhelming facilitation of digital technologies across sectors and vulnerable social groups, it is of significance to empower older adults with negative self-perceptions of ageing to ensure they gain benefits from technological advances, as well as to challenge the prevalent stereotypes about older people and ageing in societies.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
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publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Digital technology, Image of ageing, Internet use, Loneliness, Older people, Self-perceptions of ageing, Social contact, Stereotypes, Survey data
host publication
Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. : Technology and Society - 6th International Conference, ITAP 2020, Held as Part of the 22nd HCI International Conference, HCII 2020, Proceedings - Technology and Society - 6th International Conference, ITAP 2020, Held as Part of the 22nd HCI International Conference, HCII 2020, Proceedings
series title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
editor
Gao, Qin and Zhou, Jia
volume
12209 LNCS
pages
18 pages
publisher
Springer
conference name
6th International Conference on Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population, ITAP 2020, held as part of the 22nd International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2020
conference location
Copenhagen, Denmark
conference dates
2020-07-19 - 2020-07-24
external identifiers
  • scopus:85089166470
ISSN
1611-3349
0302-9743
ISBN
9783030502317
DOI
10.1007/978-3-030-50232-4_26
project
Ageism in the Media
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Funding Information: This research has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie SkłodowskaCurie grant agreement No 764632. Publisher Copyright: © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
id
032476fc-4e0b-4d70-b34a-a6abfc6aa8c9
date added to LUP
2022-12-21 09:24:01
date last changed
2024-04-04 14:35:12
@inproceedings{032476fc-4e0b-4d70-b34a-a6abfc6aa8c9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Loneliness in advanced age has become one of the societal concerns considering its detrimental effects on physical and mental health of older people. Information and communication technologies show the potential to prevent or tackle loneliness and social isolation among older people. Given a percentage of the older population feeling lonely, loneliness in older age has been increasingly recognized as a stereotype about older people and ageing which shapes self-perceptions of ageing. This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the interaction between older people’s Internet use and the level of loneliness, as well as introduce the important role that self-perceptions of ageing may play in this association. The analyses were performed on data of community-dwelling older adults aged 65+ years from the German Ageing Survey. Findings from this study have shown that older people’s greater Internet use was significantly associated with a lower level of loneliness; meanwhile, positive self-perceptions of ageing were correlated with a lower degree of loneliness. Additionally, self-perceptions of ageing (in the aspect of personal competence) moderate the relationship between Internet use and loneliness among older people. This paper allows insight into the important moderating role of positive self-perceptions of ageing in the relationship between older people’s Internet use and the level of loneliness. This moderating effect hence contributes to the beneficial implications of frequent Internet use on preventing or reducing the level of loneliness. Given the global context of overwhelming facilitation of digital technologies across sectors and vulnerable social groups, it is of significance to empower older adults with negative self-perceptions of ageing to ensure they gain benefits from technological advances, as well as to challenge the prevalent stereotypes about older people and ageing in societies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Xu, Wenqian and Köttl, Hanna}},
  booktitle    = {{Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. : Technology and Society - 6th International Conference, ITAP 2020, Held as Part of the 22nd HCI International Conference, HCII 2020, Proceedings}},
  editor       = {{Gao, Qin and Zhou, Jia}},
  isbn         = {{9783030502317}},
  issn         = {{1611-3349}},
  keywords     = {{Digital technology; Image of ageing; Internet use; Loneliness; Older people; Self-perceptions of ageing; Social contact; Stereotypes; Survey data}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{364--381}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)}},
  title        = {{Internet Use and Loneliness Among Older Adults : The Moderating Role of Self-perceptions of Ageing}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50232-4_26}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-50232-4_26}},
  volume       = {{12209 LNCS}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}