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Coping by metaphors : The versatile function of metaphors in blogs about living with advanced cancer

Gustafsson, Anna W LU ; Hommerberg, Charlotte and Sandgren, Anna (2020) In Medical Humanities 46(3). p.267-277
Abstract
Living with a life-limiting cancer illness can entail a turmoil of feelings such as constant fear of loss, suffering and dying. Because patients live longer with life-limiting illness, there is a need for enhanced understanding of how people make sense of and cope with the complicated aspects that this life situation brings on. In this article, we explore how bloggers with advanced cancer use metaphors as ways of making sense of their experiences. Our study is theoretically grounded in Conceptual Metaphor Theory, where metaphors are seen as a powerful phenomenon that both reflects and affects our thinking. The data consist of a corpus of blogs written in Swedish by individuals with advanced cancer, and the findings from our linguistic... (More)
Living with a life-limiting cancer illness can entail a turmoil of feelings such as constant fear of loss, suffering and dying. Because patients live longer with life-limiting illness, there is a need for enhanced understanding of how people make sense of and cope with the complicated aspects that this life situation brings on. In this article, we explore how bloggers with advanced cancer use metaphors as ways of making sense of their experiences. Our study is theoretically grounded in Conceptual Metaphor Theory, where metaphors are seen as a powerful phenomenon that both reflects and affects our thinking. The data consist of a corpus of blogs written in Swedish by individuals with advanced cancer, and the findings from our linguistic metaphor analysis are consistently interpreted against the backdrop of literature on coping. Our study thus highlights the intersection of linguistic metaphor analysis and psychological theories of coping by illustrating the many and complex functions metaphors can have as part of sense-making processes. Our hermeneutic approach enables us to show some differences among the three most pervasive metaphor domains in our material, battle, journey and imprisonment: the journey and imprisonment domains are more flexible than the battle domain in terms of the different kinds of coping strategies that are actualized by the bloggers’ use of metaphors. One particular finding from our analysis is the way in which the bloggers make use of metaphors to compartmentalize experiences and emotions. Our contention is that careful attention to the metaphors used by patients can improve communication in health care and enhance understanding of the complex role language use plays in coping processes more generally. By highlighting the relation between metaphor use and coping, our analysis also provides a way to discuss coping strategies based on the patient’s own use of language. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Medical Humanities
volume
46
issue
3
pages
11 pages
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85070672811
  • pmid:31409656
ISSN
1468-215X
DOI
10.1136/medhum-2019-011656
project
Metaphors in palliative cancer care
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0496d3cc-bd18-44de-8949-98e308fd206a
date added to LUP
2019-05-29 15:20:59
date last changed
2023-12-03 10:21:25
@article{0496d3cc-bd18-44de-8949-98e308fd206a,
  abstract     = {{Living with a life-limiting cancer illness can entail a turmoil of feelings such as constant fear of loss, suffering and dying. Because patients live longer with life-limiting illness, there is a need for enhanced understanding of how people make sense of and cope with the complicated aspects that this life situation brings on. In this article, we explore how bloggers with advanced cancer use metaphors as ways of making sense of their experiences. Our study is theoretically grounded in Conceptual Metaphor Theory, where metaphors are seen as a powerful phenomenon that both reflects and affects our thinking. The data consist of a corpus of blogs written in Swedish by individuals with advanced cancer, and the findings from our linguistic metaphor analysis are consistently interpreted against the backdrop of literature on coping. Our study thus highlights the intersection of linguistic metaphor analysis and psychological theories of coping by illustrating the many and complex functions metaphors can have as part of sense-making processes. Our hermeneutic approach enables us to show some differences among the three most pervasive metaphor domains in our material, battle, journey and imprisonment: the journey and imprisonment domains are more flexible than the battle domain in terms of the different kinds of coping strategies that are actualized by the bloggers’ use of metaphors. One particular finding from our analysis is the way in which the bloggers make use of metaphors to compartmentalize experiences and emotions. Our contention is that careful attention to the metaphors used by patients can improve communication in health care and enhance understanding of the complex role language use plays in coping processes more generally. By highlighting the relation between metaphor use and coping, our analysis also provides a way to discuss coping strategies based on the patient’s own use of language.}},
  author       = {{Gustafsson, Anna W and Hommerberg, Charlotte and Sandgren, Anna}},
  issn         = {{1468-215X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{267--277}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Medical Humanities}},
  title        = {{Coping by metaphors : The versatile function of metaphors in blogs about living with advanced cancer}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medhum-2019-011656}},
  doi          = {{10.1136/medhum-2019-011656}},
  volume       = {{46}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}