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Induction chemotherapy with versus without hormonal synchronisation in locally advanced breast cancer

Palm Sjövall, Margareta and Malmström, Per LU (1997) In Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) 36(2). p.12-207
Abstract

Sixty-nine patients with locally advanced breast cancer were given induction chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (day 1) followed by methotrexate and 5-Fu (day 8). Thirty-two of these patients were also given tamoxifen (days 2-6) in an attempt to induce a G1 arrest in cancer cells, and oestrogen (days 7-8) to stimulate proliferation and thus induce a synchronized wave of proliferating cells. The induction therapy response rate was 61% in the series as a whole (n = 69), but was found to be significantly better in the group on the tamoxifen/oestrogen synchronization regimen than in the remainder on chemotherapy alone (82% vs. 43%). This difference was particularly marked in the respective receptor-positive subgroups [90%... (More)

Sixty-nine patients with locally advanced breast cancer were given induction chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (day 1) followed by methotrexate and 5-Fu (day 8). Thirty-two of these patients were also given tamoxifen (days 2-6) in an attempt to induce a G1 arrest in cancer cells, and oestrogen (days 7-8) to stimulate proliferation and thus induce a synchronized wave of proliferating cells. The induction therapy response rate was 61% in the series as a whole (n = 69), but was found to be significantly better in the group on the tamoxifen/oestrogen synchronization regimen than in the remainder on chemotherapy alone (82% vs. 43%). This difference was particularly marked in the respective receptor-positive subgroups [90% (9/10) vs. 30% (3/10); p < 0.001]. The findings suggest that, in combination with chemotherapy, tamoxifen/oestrogen therapy, given in the sequence outlined here, constitutes a promising regimen for the treatment of locally advanced receptor-positive breast cancer patients.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal/adverse effects, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects, Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy, Cell Division/drug effects, Disease Progression, Estrogens/administration & dosage, Female, Fluorouracil/administration & dosage, G1 Phase/drug effects, Humans, Methotrexate/administration & dosage, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent/drug therapy, Remission Induction, Tamoxifen/administration & dosage
in
Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
volume
36
issue
2
pages
12 - 207
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:0030612261
  • pmid:9140439
ISSN
0284-186X
DOI
10.3109/02841869709109231
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
04dd748c-b01c-42db-b3e1-4b489e8a83b7
date added to LUP
2022-03-01 09:27:21
date last changed
2024-01-04 23:16:11
@article{04dd748c-b01c-42db-b3e1-4b489e8a83b7,
  abstract     = {{<p>Sixty-nine patients with locally advanced breast cancer were given induction chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (day 1) followed by methotrexate and 5-Fu (day 8). Thirty-two of these patients were also given tamoxifen (days 2-6) in an attempt to induce a G1 arrest in cancer cells, and oestrogen (days 7-8) to stimulate proliferation and thus induce a synchronized wave of proliferating cells. The induction therapy response rate was 61% in the series as a whole (n = 69), but was found to be significantly better in the group on the tamoxifen/oestrogen synchronization regimen than in the remainder on chemotherapy alone (82% vs. 43%). This difference was particularly marked in the respective receptor-positive subgroups [90% (9/10) vs. 30% (3/10); p &lt; 0.001]. The findings suggest that, in combination with chemotherapy, tamoxifen/oestrogen therapy, given in the sequence outlined here, constitutes a promising regimen for the treatment of locally advanced receptor-positive breast cancer patients.</p>}},
  author       = {{Palm Sjövall, Margareta and Malmström, Per}},
  issn         = {{0284-186X}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal/adverse effects; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects; Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy; Cell Division/drug effects; Disease Progression; Estrogens/administration & dosage; Female; Fluorouracil/administration & dosage; G1 Phase/drug effects; Humans; Methotrexate/administration & dosage; Middle Aged; Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent/drug therapy; Remission Induction; Tamoxifen/administration & dosage}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{12--207}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)}},
  title        = {{Induction chemotherapy with versus without hormonal synchronisation in locally advanced breast cancer}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02841869709109231}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/02841869709109231}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}