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Climate change and floods in northern basins

Bengtsson, Lars LU and Iritz, Laszlo LU (1990) International Conference on River Flood Hydraulics p.307-316
Abstract
Two different rainfall-runoff models are applied to river basins in northern Sweden and Finland to study the effect of changed climate on peak flows. Hypothetical meteorological data series are constructed by increasing observed values by given amounts and fractions. In a Swedish moderately large basin snowmelt and daily precipitation were considered, and in two small Finnish basins, hourly precipitation. The winter temperature is found to be crucial for the runoff peak in the spring. Increased daily winter temperatures of a few degrees result in considerably reduced peak flows. The annual runoff increases in a climate of increasing precipitation, as does the autumn peak runoff. However, the rain intensity and the soil moisture conditions... (More)
Two different rainfall-runoff models are applied to river basins in northern Sweden and Finland to study the effect of changed climate on peak flows. Hypothetical meteorological data series are constructed by increasing observed values by given amounts and fractions. In a Swedish moderately large basin snowmelt and daily precipitation were considered, and in two small Finnish basins, hourly precipitation. The winter temperature is found to be crucial for the runoff peak in the spring. Increased daily winter temperatures of a few degrees result in considerably reduced peak flows. The annual runoff increases in a climate of increasing precipitation, as does the autumn peak runoff. However, the rain intensity and the soil moisture conditions at the time of the rainfall are found to be much more important for the runoff peaks than the seasonal rainfall depth. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
International conference on river flood hydraulics
pages
307 - 316
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
conference name
International Conference on River Flood Hydraulics
conference location
Wallingford, United Kingdom
conference dates
1990-09-17 - 1990-09-20
external identifiers
  • scopus:0025620999
ISBN
0471927139
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0500a399-41f8-4946-99eb-50569bfbd526 (old id 2595271)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 14:38:28
date last changed
2023-10-24 17:42:34
@inproceedings{0500a399-41f8-4946-99eb-50569bfbd526,
  abstract     = {{Two different rainfall-runoff models are applied to river basins in northern Sweden and Finland to study the effect of changed climate on peak flows. Hypothetical meteorological data series are constructed by increasing observed values by given amounts and fractions. In a Swedish moderately large basin snowmelt and daily precipitation were considered, and in two small Finnish basins, hourly precipitation. The winter temperature is found to be crucial for the runoff peak in the spring. Increased daily winter temperatures of a few degrees result in considerably reduced peak flows. The annual runoff increases in a climate of increasing precipitation, as does the autumn peak runoff. However, the rain intensity and the soil moisture conditions at the time of the rainfall are found to be much more important for the runoff peaks than the seasonal rainfall depth.}},
  author       = {{Bengtsson, Lars and Iritz, Laszlo}},
  booktitle    = {{International conference on river flood hydraulics}},
  isbn         = {{0471927139}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{307--316}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  title        = {{Climate change and floods in northern basins}},
  year         = {{1990}},
}