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Deconstructing North Sámi sensive verbs

Julien, Marit LU (2021) In Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 6(1). p.1-17
Abstract
North Sámi has a class of derived verbs called sensive verbs. Descriptively, these verbs are formed by adding the suffix /ʃ/ to an adjectival or nominal base, and the resulting verb means ‘find [object] (too) ADJECTIVE/NOUN’. In this paper it is argued that the sensive verbs do not involve any psychological verb, and the suffix is not specified as “sensive” in the lexicon. Rather, the suffix is specified as a realisation of a stative verbaliser in a transitive structure. The interpretation of the verb and the experiencer role of the subject follow from this specification in combination with the syntax of the verb phrase as a whole, which has a stative verbaliser and a Voice head on top of a minimal aP or nP. Other vocabulary items that... (More)
North Sámi has a class of derived verbs called sensive verbs. Descriptively, these verbs are formed by adding the suffix /ʃ/ to an adjectival or nominal base, and the resulting verb means ‘find [object] (too) ADJECTIVE/NOUN’. In this paper it is argued that the sensive verbs do not involve any psychological verb, and the suffix is not specified as “sensive” in the lexicon. Rather, the suffix is specified as a realisation of a stative verbaliser in a transitive structure. The interpretation of the verb and the experiencer role of the subject follow from this specification in combination with the syntax of the verb phrase as a whole, which has a stative verbaliser and a Voice head on top of a minimal aP or nP. Other vocabulary items that could spell out the stative verbaliser are prevented from appearing in the sensive verb phrase, since the conditions for inserting them are not met. The consequence is that the suffix /ʃ/ is restricted to sensive verbs. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
North Sámi has a class of derived verbs called sensive verbs. Descriptively, these verbs are formed by adding the suffix /ʃ/ to an adjectival or nominal base, and the resulting verb means ‘find [object] (too) ADJECTIVE/NOUN’. In this paper it is argued that the sensive verbs do not involve any psychological verb, and the suffix is not specified as “sensive” in the lexicon. Rather, the suffix is specified as a realisation of a stative verbaliser in a transitive structure. The interpretation of the verb and the experiencer role of the subject follow from this specification in combination with the syntax of the verb phrase as a whole, which has a stative verbaliser and a Voice head on top of a minimal aP or nP. Other vocabulary items that... (More)
North Sámi has a class of derived verbs called sensive verbs. Descriptively, these verbs are formed by adding the suffix /ʃ/ to an adjectival or nominal base, and the resulting verb means ‘find [object] (too) ADJECTIVE/NOUN’. In this paper it is argued that the sensive verbs do not involve any psychological verb, and the suffix is not specified as “sensive” in the lexicon. Rather, the suffix is specified as a realisation of a stative verbaliser in a transitive structure. The interpretation of the verb and the experiencer role of the subject follow from this specification in combination with the syntax of the verb phrase as a whole, which has a stative verbaliser and a Voice head on top of a minimal aP or nP. Other vocabulary items that could spell out the stative verbaliser are prevented from appearing in the sensive verb phrase, since the conditions for inserting them are not met. The consequence is that the suffix /ʃ/ is restricted to sensive verbs. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
North Sámi, sensive verbs, derived verbs, stative verbaliser, experiencer subject
in
Glossa: a journal of general linguistics
volume
6
issue
1
pages
17 pages
publisher
Ubiquity Press Ltd.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85110554741
ISSN
2397-1835
DOI
10.5334/gjgl.1316
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
052e7eb8-feb5-4da1-b623-a40bd9f47855
date added to LUP
2021-07-01 21:27:49
date last changed
2022-04-27 02:42:01
@article{052e7eb8-feb5-4da1-b623-a40bd9f47855,
  abstract     = {{North Sámi has a class of derived verbs called sensive verbs. Descriptively, these verbs are formed by adding the suffix /ʃ/ to an adjectival or nominal base, and the resulting verb means ‘find [object] (too) ADJECTIVE/NOUN’. In this paper it is argued that the sensive verbs do not involve any psychological verb, and the suffix is not specified as “sensive” in the lexicon. Rather, the suffix is specified as a realisation of a stative verbaliser in a transitive structure. The interpretation of the verb and the experiencer role of the subject follow from this specification in combination with the syntax of the verb phrase as a whole, which has a stative verbaliser and a Voice head on top of a minimal aP or nP. Other vocabulary items that could spell out the stative verbaliser are prevented from appearing in the sensive verb phrase, since the conditions for inserting them are not met. The consequence is that the suffix /ʃ/ is restricted to sensive verbs.}},
  author       = {{Julien, Marit}},
  issn         = {{2397-1835}},
  keywords     = {{North Sámi, sensive verbs, derived verbs, stative verbaliser, experiencer subject}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{1--17}},
  publisher    = {{Ubiquity Press Ltd.}},
  series       = {{Glossa: a journal of general linguistics}},
  title        = {{Deconstructing North Sámi sensive verbs}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/gjgl.1316}},
  doi          = {{10.5334/gjgl.1316}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}