Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Target probability modulates fixation-related potentials in visual search

Hiebel, Hannah ; Ischebeck, Anja ; Brunner, Clemens ; Nikolaev, Andrey R LU orcid ; Höfler, Margit and Körner, Christof (2018) In Biological Psychology 138. p.199-210
Abstract

This study investigated the influence of target probability on the neural response to target detection in free viewing visual search. Participants were asked to indicate the number of targets (one or two) among distractors in a visual search task while EEG and eye movements were co-registered. Target probability was manipulated by varying the set size of the displays between 10, 22, and 30 items. Fixation-related potentials time-locked to first target fixations revealed a pronounced P300 at the centro-parietal cortex with larger amplitudes for set sizes 22 and 30 than for set size 10. With increasing set size, more distractor fixations preceded the detection of the target, resulting in a decreased target probability and, consequently, a... (More)

This study investigated the influence of target probability on the neural response to target detection in free viewing visual search. Participants were asked to indicate the number of targets (one or two) among distractors in a visual search task while EEG and eye movements were co-registered. Target probability was manipulated by varying the set size of the displays between 10, 22, and 30 items. Fixation-related potentials time-locked to first target fixations revealed a pronounced P300 at the centro-parietal cortex with larger amplitudes for set sizes 22 and 30 than for set size 10. With increasing set size, more distractor fixations preceded the detection of the target, resulting in a decreased target probability and, consequently, a larger P300. For distractors, no increase of P300 amplitude with set size was observed. The findings suggest that set size specifically affects target but not distractor processing in overt serial visual search.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adult, Attention/physiology, Cerebral Cortex/physiology, Event-Related Potentials, P300/physiology, Evoked Potentials/physiology, Female, Fixation, Ocular/physiology, Humans, Male, Probability, Visual Perception/physiology, Young Adult
in
Biological Psychology
volume
138
pages
12 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85054462022
  • pmid:30253233
ISSN
0301-0511
DOI
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.09.007
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
id
06b2479d-e42f-4661-8758-a03cafa90061
date added to LUP
2019-10-21 19:23:58
date last changed
2024-04-16 22:03:43
@article{06b2479d-e42f-4661-8758-a03cafa90061,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study investigated the influence of target probability on the neural response to target detection in free viewing visual search. Participants were asked to indicate the number of targets (one or two) among distractors in a visual search task while EEG and eye movements were co-registered. Target probability was manipulated by varying the set size of the displays between 10, 22, and 30 items. Fixation-related potentials time-locked to first target fixations revealed a pronounced P300 at the centro-parietal cortex with larger amplitudes for set sizes 22 and 30 than for set size 10. With increasing set size, more distractor fixations preceded the detection of the target, resulting in a decreased target probability and, consequently, a larger P300. For distractors, no increase of P300 amplitude with set size was observed. The findings suggest that set size specifically affects target but not distractor processing in overt serial visual search.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hiebel, Hannah and Ischebeck, Anja and Brunner, Clemens and Nikolaev, Andrey R and Höfler, Margit and Körner, Christof}},
  issn         = {{0301-0511}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Attention/physiology; Cerebral Cortex/physiology; Event-Related Potentials, P300/physiology; Evoked Potentials/physiology; Female; Fixation, Ocular/physiology; Humans; Male; Probability; Visual Perception/physiology; Young Adult}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{199--210}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Biological Psychology}},
  title        = {{Target probability modulates fixation-related potentials in visual search}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.09.007}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.09.007}},
  volume       = {{138}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}