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Use of audience response systems (ARS) in physiotherapists' training: a qualitative study

Bertoni, Gianluca ; Marchesini, Evelin ; Zanchettin, Francesca Elena ; Crestini, Michele ; Testa, Marco and Battista, Simone LU orcid (2023) In BMJ Open 13(8).
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore the experience of using audience response systems (ARS) in postgraduate physiotherapy training.

DESIGN: Qualitative interview study following the 'reflexive thematic analysis' by Braun and Clarke.

SETTING: Higher education university.

PARTICIPANTS: Ten Italian students (60% men, N=6; 40% women, N=4) agreed to partake in the interviews.

RESULTS: We generated four themes. Specifically, the ARS were perceived: (1) as a 'Shared Compass' (theme 1) between the student and the lecturers to monitor and modify the ongoing students' learning journey; (2) useful to 'Come Out of Your Shell' (theme 2) as they help students to overcome shyness and build a team with peers; (3) as 'A Square Peg in a Round... (More)

OBJECTIVE: To explore the experience of using audience response systems (ARS) in postgraduate physiotherapy training.

DESIGN: Qualitative interview study following the 'reflexive thematic analysis' by Braun and Clarke.

SETTING: Higher education university.

PARTICIPANTS: Ten Italian students (60% men, N=6; 40% women, N=4) agreed to partake in the interviews.

RESULTS: We generated four themes. Specifically, the ARS were perceived: (1) as a 'Shared Compass' (theme 1) between the student and the lecturers to monitor and modify the ongoing students' learning journey; (2) useful to 'Come Out of Your Shell' (theme 2) as they help students to overcome shyness and build a team with peers; (3) as 'A Square Peg in a Round Hole' (theme 3) as they should not be used in situations that do not suit them; (4) as 'Not Everyone's Cup of Tea' (theme 4) as mixed opinions among ARS' utilities were found under some circumstances (eg, memorisation process and clinical reasoning).

CONCLUSION: Physiotherapy lecturers must use ARS critically, respecting when (eg, not at the end of the lesson) and how to propose them, keeping in mind that some skills (eg, practical ones) might not benefit from their use. Moreover, they need to consider that the ARS are not a tool for everyone, so ARS must be integrated into a multimodal teaching paradigm.

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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
education & training (see medical education & training), health education, health informatics, qualitative research, rehabilitation medicine, rheumatology
in
BMJ Open
volume
13
issue
8
article number
e073025
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85168781629
  • pmid:37607795
  • pmid:37607795
ISSN
2044-6055
DOI
10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073025
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
07792ff0-28e0-435e-96b4-6dca21a1482a
date added to LUP
2023-08-31 14:25:38
date last changed
2024-04-20 02:41:18
@article{07792ff0-28e0-435e-96b4-6dca21a1482a,
  abstract     = {{<p>OBJECTIVE: To explore the experience of using audience response systems (ARS) in postgraduate physiotherapy training.</p><p>DESIGN: Qualitative interview study following the 'reflexive thematic analysis' by Braun and Clarke.</p><p>SETTING: Higher education university.</p><p>PARTICIPANTS: Ten Italian students (60% men, N=6; 40% women, N=4) agreed to partake in the interviews.</p><p>RESULTS: We generated four themes. Specifically, the ARS were perceived: (1) as a 'Shared Compass' (theme 1) between the student and the lecturers to monitor and modify the ongoing students' learning journey; (2) useful to 'Come Out of Your Shell' (theme 2) as they help students to overcome shyness and build a team with peers; (3) as 'A Square Peg in a Round Hole' (theme 3) as they should not be used in situations that do not suit them; (4) as 'Not Everyone's Cup of Tea' (theme 4) as mixed opinions among ARS' utilities were found under some circumstances (eg, memorisation process and clinical reasoning).</p><p>CONCLUSION: Physiotherapy lecturers must use ARS critically, respecting when (eg, not at the end of the lesson) and how to propose them, keeping in mind that some skills (eg, practical ones) might not benefit from their use. Moreover, they need to consider that the ARS are not a tool for everyone, so ARS must be integrated into a multimodal teaching paradigm.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bertoni, Gianluca and Marchesini, Evelin and Zanchettin, Francesca Elena and Crestini, Michele and Testa, Marco and Battista, Simone}},
  issn         = {{2044-6055}},
  keywords     = {{education & training (see medical education & training); health education; health informatics; qualitative research; rehabilitation medicine; rheumatology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{8}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{BMJ Open}},
  title        = {{Use of audience response systems (ARS) in physiotherapists' training: a qualitative study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073025}},
  doi          = {{10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073025}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}