Factors influencing self-management behavior during the “Blanking Period” in patients with atrial fibrillation : A cross-sectional study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
(2023) In Heart and Lung 58. p.62-68- Abstract
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is becoming increasingly common. Effective self-management during the “Blanking Period” is critical. The Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) model can be used to study health behaviors in chronic disease patients, but it has not been studied in AF patients. Objective: The goal of this study was to explore the influencing factors and interaction pathways of self-management behavior in AF patients during the "Blanking Period" using the IMB model. Methods: From June to December 2021, a cross-sectional design was conducted. Patients with AF during the "Blanking Period" (N=220) were recruited. They filled out several quantitative questionnaires, including the Jessa Atrial Fibrillation Knowledge... (More)
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is becoming increasingly common. Effective self-management during the “Blanking Period” is critical. The Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) model can be used to study health behaviors in chronic disease patients, but it has not been studied in AF patients. Objective: The goal of this study was to explore the influencing factors and interaction pathways of self-management behavior in AF patients during the "Blanking Period" using the IMB model. Methods: From June to December 2021, a cross-sectional design was conducted. Patients with AF during the "Blanking Period" (N=220) were recruited. They filled out several quantitative questionnaires, including the Jessa Atrial Fibrillation Knowledge Questionnaire, the Confidence in Atrial Fibrillation Management Scale, the Perceived Social Support Scale, the All Aspects of Health Literacy Scale, and the Self-care Scale for Chronic Atrial Fibrillation Patients. Data were analyzed using correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and path analysis. Results: Total score of self-management behavior was (33.83 ± 10.66). AF knowledge (β = 0.252, P < 0.001), self-management confidence (β = 0.219, P < 0.001), social support (β = 0.291, P < 0.001), and health literacy (β = 0.262, P < 0.001) were all positively correlated with patients' self-management behavior, accounting for 66.50 percent of the total variance. Conclusions: During the "Blanking Period", the IMB model can be used to predict the factors that influence self-management behavior in AF patients. By using IMB model, interventions targeting patient-specific influencing factors could improve self-management behavior and quality of life in AF patients.
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- author
- Ding, Yunmei ; Li, Fan ; Fan, Zekai ; Zhang, Jingya ; Gu, Jiayun ; Li, Xue ; Wei, Lili ; Zhang, Yan ; Xu, Hongxuan LU and Cui, Yan
- organization
- publishing date
- 2023
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- "Blanking Period", Atrial fibrillation, Information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model, Self-management behavior
- in
- Heart and Lung
- volume
- 58
- pages
- 7 pages
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85141940412
- pmid:36403555
- ISSN
- 0147-9563
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2022.11.006
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 078a982b-1db1-4fd9-b0d0-fd553e21be13
- date added to LUP
- 2023-02-09 13:53:52
- date last changed
- 2024-06-11 13:24:19
@article{078a982b-1db1-4fd9-b0d0-fd553e21be13,
abstract = {{<p>Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is becoming increasingly common. Effective self-management during the “Blanking Period” is critical. The Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) model can be used to study health behaviors in chronic disease patients, but it has not been studied in AF patients. Objective: The goal of this study was to explore the influencing factors and interaction pathways of self-management behavior in AF patients during the "Blanking Period" using the IMB model. Methods: From June to December 2021, a cross-sectional design was conducted. Patients with AF during the "Blanking Period" (N=220) were recruited. They filled out several quantitative questionnaires, including the Jessa Atrial Fibrillation Knowledge Questionnaire, the Confidence in Atrial Fibrillation Management Scale, the Perceived Social Support Scale, the All Aspects of Health Literacy Scale, and the Self-care Scale for Chronic Atrial Fibrillation Patients. Data were analyzed using correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and path analysis. Results: Total score of self-management behavior was (33.83 ± 10.66). AF knowledge (β = 0.252, P < 0.001), self-management confidence (β = 0.219, P < 0.001), social support (β = 0.291, P < 0.001), and health literacy (β = 0.262, P < 0.001) were all positively correlated with patients' self-management behavior, accounting for 66.50 percent of the total variance. Conclusions: During the "Blanking Period", the IMB model can be used to predict the factors that influence self-management behavior in AF patients. By using IMB model, interventions targeting patient-specific influencing factors could improve self-management behavior and quality of life in AF patients.</p>}},
author = {{Ding, Yunmei and Li, Fan and Fan, Zekai and Zhang, Jingya and Gu, Jiayun and Li, Xue and Wei, Lili and Zhang, Yan and Xu, Hongxuan and Cui, Yan}},
issn = {{0147-9563}},
keywords = {{"Blanking Period"; Atrial fibrillation; Information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model; Self-management behavior}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{62--68}},
publisher = {{Elsevier}},
series = {{Heart and Lung}},
title = {{Factors influencing self-management behavior during the “Blanking Period” in patients with atrial fibrillation : A cross-sectional study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2022.11.006}},
doi = {{10.1016/j.hrtlng.2022.11.006}},
volume = {{58}},
year = {{2023}},
}