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Differences in associations between HSD11B1 gene expression and metabolic parameters in subjects with and without impaired glucose homeostasis

Karlsson, C. ; Jernas, M. ; Olsson, B. ; Lystig, T. ; Gummesson, A. ; Storlien, L. ; Groop, Leif LU and Carlsson, B. (2010) In Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 88(3). p.252-258
Abstract
Aims: Animal studies indicate a role for 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD11B1) in the development of obesity. The association to glucose homeostasis is less clear. We investigated the relationship between HSD11B1 mRNA levels in adipose tissue and in skeletal muscle and anthropometric and metabolic measurements in humans with and without impaired glucose homeostasis. Methods: Twelve obese subjects with impaired glucose homeostasis (MetS+) and 12 obese controls (MetS-) received a Very Low Calorie Diet for 16 weeks and adipose tissue biopsies, blood samples and measurements were obtained. In a second cohort, skeletal muscle biopsies, blood samples and measurements were obtained from 18 subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and... (More)
Aims: Animal studies indicate a role for 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD11B1) in the development of obesity. The association to glucose homeostasis is less clear. We investigated the relationship between HSD11B1 mRNA levels in adipose tissue and in skeletal muscle and anthropometric and metabolic measurements in humans with and without impaired glucose homeostasis. Methods: Twelve obese subjects with impaired glucose homeostasis (MetS+) and 12 obese controls (MetS-) received a Very Low Calorie Diet for 16 weeks and adipose tissue biopsies, blood samples and measurements were obtained. In a second cohort, skeletal muscle biopsies, blood samples and measurements were obtained from 18 subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and 17 subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). Gene expression was measured by DNA microarray in both studies. Results: HSD11B1 mRNA levels were reduced during diet, and anthropometric measurements and metabolic parameters were associated with HSD11B1 mRNA levels in the MetS-group. However, in the MetS+ group these associations were lost or in opposite direction. This difference was also observed in skeletal muscle between T2DM and NGT. Conclusions: HSD11B1 mRNA levels are associated with metabolic parameters and anthropometric measurements in subjects with normal glucose homeostasis but not in subjects with impaired glucose homeostasis. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Type 2 diabetes, HSD11B1, Metabolic syndrome
in
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
volume
88
issue
3
pages
252 - 258
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000279767300007
  • scopus:78349300258
  • pmid:20381186
ISSN
1872-8227
DOI
10.1016/j.diabres.2010.03.009
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
07a353cd-6db6-43dd-b2c4-e1b811cadbf3 (old id 1657501)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:10:38
date last changed
2024-02-05 22:14:45
@article{07a353cd-6db6-43dd-b2c4-e1b811cadbf3,
  abstract     = {{Aims: Animal studies indicate a role for 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD11B1) in the development of obesity. The association to glucose homeostasis is less clear. We investigated the relationship between HSD11B1 mRNA levels in adipose tissue and in skeletal muscle and anthropometric and metabolic measurements in humans with and without impaired glucose homeostasis. Methods: Twelve obese subjects with impaired glucose homeostasis (MetS+) and 12 obese controls (MetS-) received a Very Low Calorie Diet for 16 weeks and adipose tissue biopsies, blood samples and measurements were obtained. In a second cohort, skeletal muscle biopsies, blood samples and measurements were obtained from 18 subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and 17 subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). Gene expression was measured by DNA microarray in both studies. Results: HSD11B1 mRNA levels were reduced during diet, and anthropometric measurements and metabolic parameters were associated with HSD11B1 mRNA levels in the MetS-group. However, in the MetS+ group these associations were lost or in opposite direction. This difference was also observed in skeletal muscle between T2DM and NGT. Conclusions: HSD11B1 mRNA levels are associated with metabolic parameters and anthropometric measurements in subjects with normal glucose homeostasis but not in subjects with impaired glucose homeostasis. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, C. and Jernas, M. and Olsson, B. and Lystig, T. and Gummesson, A. and Storlien, L. and Groop, Leif and Carlsson, B.}},
  issn         = {{1872-8227}},
  keywords     = {{Type 2 diabetes; HSD11B1; Metabolic syndrome}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{252--258}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice}},
  title        = {{Differences in associations between HSD11B1 gene expression and metabolic parameters in subjects with and without impaired glucose homeostasis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2010.03.009}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.diabres.2010.03.009}},
  volume       = {{88}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}