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Interactions between quaternary ammonium surfactants and polyethylenimine at high pH in film forming systems

Jaber, Robben ; Wasbrough, Matthew J. ; Holdaway, James A. LU and Edler, Karen J. LU orcid (2015) In Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 449. p.286-296
Abstract

Film formation and film structure in films formed on solutions of cationic surfactants with polyethylenimine is influenced by the surfactant structure, including both the tail length and the nature of the headgroup, which alter the micelle properties. Experiments: A series of cationic surfactants were synthesized and conductivity measurements were used to compare the critical micelle concentrations for these surfactants and their behaviour with and without polyethylenimine at high pH. Small angle neutron scattering measurements were used to characterise the size and shape of the micelles in the presence and absence of the polymer. Film formation between polyethylenimine and the various surfactants was trialled, and the interfacial film... (More)

Film formation and film structure in films formed on solutions of cationic surfactants with polyethylenimine is influenced by the surfactant structure, including both the tail length and the nature of the headgroup, which alter the micelle properties. Experiments: A series of cationic surfactants were synthesized and conductivity measurements were used to compare the critical micelle concentrations for these surfactants and their behaviour with and without polyethylenimine at high pH. Small angle neutron scattering measurements were used to characterise the size and shape of the micelles in the presence and absence of the polymer. Film formation between polyethylenimine and the various surfactants was trialled, and the interfacial film structures measured using neutron reflectivity. Findings: Film formation is shown to depend on surfactant tail length, with thicker films forming for surfactants with longer hydrophobic tails. The surfactant headgroup structure affects counterion binding to the micelles, and in the case of the aromatic headgroups, the headgroup affects the extent of micellar growth when polymer is added. Films with the greatest mesostructural ordering were grown using hexadecylpyridinium bromide surfactants.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Critical micelle concentration, Film formation, Micellization, Polymer-surfactant interactions, Reflectivity, Small angle scattering
in
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
volume
449
pages
11 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:84939941303
ISSN
0021-9797
DOI
10.1016/j.jcis.2015.01.034
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2015 Elsevier Inc.
id
08288283-5c41-4234-9db4-81fa06a83d55
date added to LUP
2023-03-29 11:47:35
date last changed
2023-03-31 14:01:09
@article{08288283-5c41-4234-9db4-81fa06a83d55,
  abstract     = {{<p>Film formation and film structure in films formed on solutions of cationic surfactants with polyethylenimine is influenced by the surfactant structure, including both the tail length and the nature of the headgroup, which alter the micelle properties. Experiments: A series of cationic surfactants were synthesized and conductivity measurements were used to compare the critical micelle concentrations for these surfactants and their behaviour with and without polyethylenimine at high pH. Small angle neutron scattering measurements were used to characterise the size and shape of the micelles in the presence and absence of the polymer. Film formation between polyethylenimine and the various surfactants was trialled, and the interfacial film structures measured using neutron reflectivity. Findings: Film formation is shown to depend on surfactant tail length, with thicker films forming for surfactants with longer hydrophobic tails. The surfactant headgroup structure affects counterion binding to the micelles, and in the case of the aromatic headgroups, the headgroup affects the extent of micellar growth when polymer is added. Films with the greatest mesostructural ordering were grown using hexadecylpyridinium bromide surfactants.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jaber, Robben and Wasbrough, Matthew J. and Holdaway, James A. and Edler, Karen J.}},
  issn         = {{0021-9797}},
  keywords     = {{Critical micelle concentration; Film formation; Micellization; Polymer-surfactant interactions; Reflectivity; Small angle scattering}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  pages        = {{286--296}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Colloid and Interface Science}},
  title        = {{Interactions between quaternary ammonium surfactants and polyethylenimine at high pH in film forming systems}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2015.01.034}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jcis.2015.01.034}},
  volume       = {{449}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}