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Reception through Polemics : The Internalization of Theological Otherness in Jerome's Heresiology

Pålsson, Katarina LU (2021) In Open Theology 7(1). p.574-589
Abstract

Early Christian heresiology is, like polemics in general, a genre that has commonly been negatively perceived in scholarship. There is an idea of heresiological texts as not only historically unreliable, but also unproductive, in contrast to the creative thinking that can be found in theological treatises. Considering the understanding of heresiology as reactive and exclusive, it is not surprising that heresiological works have seldom been examined in reception studies. The present article wants to challenge the idea of heresiological work as merely rejecting heresies in the defence of a pre-existing orthodoxy, by applying a dialogical reading to the work Adversus Iovinianum by Jerome of Stridon, a treatise in which he defended the... (More)

Early Christian heresiology is, like polemics in general, a genre that has commonly been negatively perceived in scholarship. There is an idea of heresiological texts as not only historically unreliable, but also unproductive, in contrast to the creative thinking that can be found in theological treatises. Considering the understanding of heresiology as reactive and exclusive, it is not surprising that heresiological works have seldom been examined in reception studies. The present article wants to challenge the idea of heresiological work as merely rejecting heresies in the defence of a pre-existing orthodoxy, by applying a dialogical reading to the work Adversus Iovinianum by Jerome of Stridon, a treatise in which he defended the superiority of virginity over marriage against Jovinian's idea of the equality of all the baptized. Building on the understanding of dialogue expressed by Mikhail Bakhtin, as well as his concept of hybridity, the article analyses how Jerome, instead of simply rejecting core elements of Jovinian's ideas, such as the goodness of marriage and the natural condition of human beings, rather reappropriates them and integrates them into his making of orthodoxy. The result is a hybrid construction in which anti-ascetic arguments are integrated in a rhetoric of asceticism.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
asceticism, dialogism, heresiology, hybridity, Jerome of Stridon, reception studies, the Jovinianist controversy
in
Open Theology
volume
7
issue
1
pages
16 pages
publisher
De Gruyter
external identifiers
  • scopus:85118481457
ISSN
2300-6579
DOI
10.1515/opth-2020-0172
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Katarina Pålsson, published by De Gruyter.
id
09eb4a27-ae86-4b04-87c0-4d2644da0545
date added to LUP
2021-12-02 12:26:54
date last changed
2024-08-11 02:42:08
@article{09eb4a27-ae86-4b04-87c0-4d2644da0545,
  abstract     = {{<p>Early Christian heresiology is, like polemics in general, a genre that has commonly been negatively perceived in scholarship. There is an idea of heresiological texts as not only historically unreliable, but also unproductive, in contrast to the creative thinking that can be found in theological treatises. Considering the understanding of heresiology as reactive and exclusive, it is not surprising that heresiological works have seldom been examined in reception studies. The present article wants to challenge the idea of heresiological work as merely rejecting heresies in the defence of a pre-existing orthodoxy, by applying a dialogical reading to the work Adversus Iovinianum by Jerome of Stridon, a treatise in which he defended the superiority of virginity over marriage against Jovinian's idea of the equality of all the baptized. Building on the understanding of dialogue expressed by Mikhail Bakhtin, as well as his concept of hybridity, the article analyses how Jerome, instead of simply rejecting core elements of Jovinian's ideas, such as the goodness of marriage and the natural condition of human beings, rather reappropriates them and integrates them into his making of orthodoxy. The result is a hybrid construction in which anti-ascetic arguments are integrated in a rhetoric of asceticism. </p>}},
  author       = {{Pålsson, Katarina}},
  issn         = {{2300-6579}},
  keywords     = {{asceticism; dialogism; heresiology; hybridity; Jerome of Stridon; reception studies; the Jovinianist controversy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{574--589}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter}},
  series       = {{Open Theology}},
  title        = {{Reception through Polemics : The Internalization of Theological Otherness in Jerome's Heresiology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opth-2020-0172}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/opth-2020-0172}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}