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Work-restricting musculoskeletal pain after bariatric surgery or usual obesity care in the Swedish Obese Subjects study

Lohmander, L. Stefan LU orcid ; Peltonen, Markku ; Andersson-Assarsson, Johanna C. ; Sjöholm, Kajsa ; Taube, Magdalena ; Jacobson, Peter ; Svensson, Per Arne ; Carlsson, Lena M.S. and Ahlin, Sofie (2024) In Obesity 32(10). p.1844-1856
Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to study the recovery from, and incidence of, work-restricting musculoskeletal pain after bariatric surgery compared with usual obesity care. Methods: Pain in different body regions was monitored using questionnaires in the nonrandomized, prospective, controlled Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study, which included 2007 participants treated with bariatric surgery and a matched control group of 2040 participants receiving usual obesity care at primary health care centers. Self-reported pain in the neck and shoulders, back, hips, knees, and ankles was captured from questionnaires administered at baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 15, and 20 years. Results: Compared with matched controls,... (More)

Objective: The objective of this study was to study the recovery from, and incidence of, work-restricting musculoskeletal pain after bariatric surgery compared with usual obesity care. Methods: Pain in different body regions was monitored using questionnaires in the nonrandomized, prospective, controlled Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study, which included 2007 participants treated with bariatric surgery and a matched control group of 2040 participants receiving usual obesity care at primary health care centers. Self-reported pain in the neck and shoulders, back, hips, knees, and ankles was captured from questionnaires administered at baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 15, and 20 years. Results: Compared with matched controls, bariatric surgery was associated with better recovery from baseline work-restricting knee and ankle pain in both the short (1–4 years) and long term (up to 20 years), as well as from back and hip pain in the short term. In participants without pain at baseline, bariatric surgery was associated with a lower incidence of developing new pain in the knee and ankle in the short and long term. Conclusions: Bariatric surgery was associated with better recovery from pain, primarily in weight-bearing joints, as well as with prevention of pain development in the knee and ankle compared with matched controls receiving usual obesity care.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Obesity
volume
32
issue
10
pages
13 pages
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85202863894
  • pmid:39210593
ISSN
1930-7381
DOI
10.1002/oby.24128
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0a29e7a7-f2bd-4b31-b45e-681165f7382c
date added to LUP
2024-11-22 14:40:21
date last changed
2024-12-20 17:55:26
@article{0a29e7a7-f2bd-4b31-b45e-681165f7382c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objective: The objective of this study was to study the recovery from, and incidence of, work-restricting musculoskeletal pain after bariatric surgery compared with usual obesity care. Methods: Pain in different body regions was monitored using questionnaires in the nonrandomized, prospective, controlled Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study, which included 2007 participants treated with bariatric surgery and a matched control group of 2040 participants receiving usual obesity care at primary health care centers. Self-reported pain in the neck and shoulders, back, hips, knees, and ankles was captured from questionnaires administered at baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 15, and 20 years. Results: Compared with matched controls, bariatric surgery was associated with better recovery from baseline work-restricting knee and ankle pain in both the short (1–4 years) and long term (up to 20 years), as well as from back and hip pain in the short term. In participants without pain at baseline, bariatric surgery was associated with a lower incidence of developing new pain in the knee and ankle in the short and long term. Conclusions: Bariatric surgery was associated with better recovery from pain, primarily in weight-bearing joints, as well as with prevention of pain development in the knee and ankle compared with matched controls receiving usual obesity care.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lohmander, L. Stefan and Peltonen, Markku and Andersson-Assarsson, Johanna C. and Sjöholm, Kajsa and Taube, Magdalena and Jacobson, Peter and Svensson, Per Arne and Carlsson, Lena M.S. and Ahlin, Sofie}},
  issn         = {{1930-7381}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1844--1856}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Obesity}},
  title        = {{Work-restricting musculoskeletal pain after bariatric surgery or usual obesity care in the Swedish Obese Subjects study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oby.24128}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/oby.24128}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}