Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Cathodoluminescence visualisation of local thickness variations of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum-well tubes on nanowires

Gustafsson, Anders LU orcid ; Jiang, Nian ; Zheng, Changlin ; Etheridge, Joanne ; Gao, Qiang ; Tan, Hark Hoe ; Jagadish, Chennupati and Wong-Leung, Jennifer (2020) In Nanotechnology 31(42).
Abstract

We present spatially and spectrally resolved emission from nanowires with a thin radial layer of GaAs embedded in AlGaAs barriers, grown radially around taper-free GaAs cores. The GaAs layers are thin enough to show quantization, and are quantum wells. Due to their shape, they are referred to as quantum well tubes (QWTs). We have investigated three different nominal QWT thicknesses: 1.5, 2.0, and 6.0 nm. They all show average emission spectra from the QWT with an energy spread corresponding to a thickness variation of 30%. We observe no thickness gradient along the length of the nanowires. Individual NWs show a number of peaks, corresponding to different QW thicknesses. Apart from the thinnest QWT, the integrated emission from the QWTs... (More)

We present spatially and spectrally resolved emission from nanowires with a thin radial layer of GaAs embedded in AlGaAs barriers, grown radially around taper-free GaAs cores. The GaAs layers are thin enough to show quantization, and are quantum wells. Due to their shape, they are referred to as quantum well tubes (QWTs). We have investigated three different nominal QWT thicknesses: 1.5, 2.0, and 6.0 nm. They all show average emission spectra from the QWT with an energy spread corresponding to a thickness variation of 30%. We observe no thickness gradient along the length of the nanowires. Individual NWs show a number of peaks, corresponding to different QW thicknesses. Apart from the thinnest QWT, the integrated emission from the QWTs shows homogeneous emission intensity along the NW. The thinnest QWTs show patchy emission patterns due to the incomplete coverage of the QWT. We observe a few NWs with larger diameters. The QWTs in these NWs show spatially resolved variations across the NW. An increase in the local thickness of the QWT at the corners blocks the diffusion of carriers from facet to facet, thereby enabling us to visualise the thickness variations of the radial quantum wells.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cathodoluminescence, hyperspectral imaging, nanowires, quantum well tubes
in
Nanotechnology
volume
31
issue
42
article number
424001
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85091667968
  • pmid:32583811
ISSN
0957-4484
DOI
10.1088/1361-6528/ab9fb3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0a979510-adbf-4af7-8fb2-1df21acfe120
date added to LUP
2020-10-23 12:39:12
date last changed
2024-05-15 20:27:07
@article{0a979510-adbf-4af7-8fb2-1df21acfe120,
  abstract     = {{<p>We present spatially and spectrally resolved emission from nanowires with a thin radial layer of GaAs embedded in AlGaAs barriers, grown radially around taper-free GaAs cores. The GaAs layers are thin enough to show quantization, and are quantum wells. Due to their shape, they are referred to as quantum well tubes (QWTs). We have investigated three different nominal QWT thicknesses: 1.5, 2.0, and 6.0 nm. They all show average emission spectra from the QWT with an energy spread corresponding to a thickness variation of 30%. We observe no thickness gradient along the length of the nanowires. Individual NWs show a number of peaks, corresponding to different QW thicknesses. Apart from the thinnest QWT, the integrated emission from the QWTs shows homogeneous emission intensity along the NW. The thinnest QWTs show patchy emission patterns due to the incomplete coverage of the QWT. We observe a few NWs with larger diameters. The QWTs in these NWs show spatially resolved variations across the NW. An increase in the local thickness of the QWT at the corners blocks the diffusion of carriers from facet to facet, thereby enabling us to visualise the thickness variations of the radial quantum wells.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gustafsson, Anders and Jiang, Nian and Zheng, Changlin and Etheridge, Joanne and Gao, Qiang and Tan, Hark Hoe and Jagadish, Chennupati and Wong-Leung, Jennifer}},
  issn         = {{0957-4484}},
  keywords     = {{cathodoluminescence; hyperspectral imaging; nanowires; quantum well tubes}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{42}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Nanotechnology}},
  title        = {{Cathodoluminescence visualisation of local thickness variations of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum-well tubes on nanowires}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab9fb3}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1361-6528/ab9fb3}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}