Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Surfactant induced gelation of TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibril dispersions probed using small angle neutron scattering

Schmitt, Julien LU ; Calabrese, Vincenzo ; Da Silva, Marcelo A. ; Hossain, Kazi M.Z. ; Li, Peixun ; Mahmoudi, Najet LU ; Dalgliesh, Robert M. ; Washington, Adam L. ; Scott, Janet L. and Edler, Karen J. LU orcid (2023) In Journal of Chemical Physics 158(3).
Abstract

In this work, we studied TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibril (OCNF) suspensions in the presence of diverse surfactants. Using a combination of small angle neutron scattering (SANS) and rheology, we compared the physical properties of the suspensions with their structural behavior. Four surfactants were studied, all with the same hydrophobic tail length but different headgroups: hexaethylene glycol mono-n-dodecyl ether (C12EO6, nonionic), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, anionic), cocamidopropyl betaine (CapB, zwitterionic), and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB, cationic). Contrast variation SANS studies using deuterated version of C12EO6 or SDS, or by varying the D2O/H2O ratio of the suspensions (with CapB), allowed focusing only on... (More)

In this work, we studied TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibril (OCNF) suspensions in the presence of diverse surfactants. Using a combination of small angle neutron scattering (SANS) and rheology, we compared the physical properties of the suspensions with their structural behavior. Four surfactants were studied, all with the same hydrophobic tail length but different headgroups: hexaethylene glycol mono-n-dodecyl ether (C12EO6, nonionic), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, anionic), cocamidopropyl betaine (CapB, zwitterionic), and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB, cationic). Contrast variation SANS studies using deuterated version of C12EO6 or SDS, or by varying the D2O/H2O ratio of the suspensions (with CapB), allowed focusing only on the structural properties of OCNFs or surfactant micelles. We showed that, in the concentration range studied, for C12EO6, although the nanofibrils are concentrated thanks to an excluded volume effect observed in SANS, the rheological properties of the suspensions are not affected. Addition of SDS or CapB induces gelation for surfactant concentrations superior to the critical micellar concentration (CMC). SANS results show that attractive interactions between OCNFs arise in the presence of these anionic or zwitterionic surfactants, hinting at depletion attraction as the main mechanism of gelation. Finally, addition of small amounts of DTAB (below the CMC) allows formation of a tough gel by adsorbing onto the OCNF surface.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Journal of Chemical Physics
volume
158
issue
3
article number
034901
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85146942796
  • pmid:36681636
ISSN
0021-9606
DOI
10.1063/5.0129276
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Author(s).
id
0af8ec81-b351-42bf-ae33-774626257dc2
date added to LUP
2023-03-29 11:19:15
date last changed
2024-04-18 19:33:16
@article{0af8ec81-b351-42bf-ae33-774626257dc2,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this work, we studied TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibril (OCNF) suspensions in the presence of diverse surfactants. Using a combination of small angle neutron scattering (SANS) and rheology, we compared the physical properties of the suspensions with their structural behavior. Four surfactants were studied, all with the same hydrophobic tail length but different headgroups: hexaethylene glycol mono-n-dodecyl ether (C12EO6, nonionic), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, anionic), cocamidopropyl betaine (CapB, zwitterionic), and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB, cationic). Contrast variation SANS studies using deuterated version of C12EO6 or SDS, or by varying the D2O/H2O ratio of the suspensions (with CapB), allowed focusing only on the structural properties of OCNFs or surfactant micelles. We showed that, in the concentration range studied, for C12EO6, although the nanofibrils are concentrated thanks to an excluded volume effect observed in SANS, the rheological properties of the suspensions are not affected. Addition of SDS or CapB induces gelation for surfactant concentrations superior to the critical micellar concentration (CMC). SANS results show that attractive interactions between OCNFs arise in the presence of these anionic or zwitterionic surfactants, hinting at depletion attraction as the main mechanism of gelation. Finally, addition of small amounts of DTAB (below the CMC) allows formation of a tough gel by adsorbing onto the OCNF surface.</p>}},
  author       = {{Schmitt, Julien and Calabrese, Vincenzo and Da Silva, Marcelo A. and Hossain, Kazi M.Z. and Li, Peixun and Mahmoudi, Najet and Dalgliesh, Robert M. and Washington, Adam L. and Scott, Janet L. and Edler, Karen J.}},
  issn         = {{0021-9606}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Journal of Chemical Physics}},
  title        = {{Surfactant induced gelation of TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibril dispersions probed using small angle neutron scattering}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0129276}},
  doi          = {{10.1063/5.0129276}},
  volume       = {{158}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}