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Insurance Voting in the Centre: An Experimental Approach

Fredén, Annika LU orcid ; Bruinsma, Bastiaan ; Theorin, Nora and Oscarsson, Henrik (2024) In International Journal of Public Opinion Research 36(3).
Abstract
Recent research suggests that to help their preferred coalition win an election, voters are willing to vote for a political party other than their preferred choice. In this field, voting for smaller parties under proportional representation is an under-studied feature. A crucial factor to estimate the chances for smaller parties is polls. In this study, we analyze the influence of opinion polls on switching vote choice to a smaller party when the party polls are at different levels. Building on an original survey experiment, we elaborate the potential differences in impact on insurance voting for a small party with looser or stronger association with a government alternative. The focus is the 2022 Swedish general election and the three... (More)
Recent research suggests that to help their preferred coalition win an election, voters are willing to vote for a political party other than their preferred choice. In this field, voting for smaller parties under proportional representation is an under-studied feature. A crucial factor to estimate the chances for smaller parties is polls. In this study, we analyze the influence of opinion polls on switching vote choice to a smaller party when the party polls are at different levels. Building on an original survey experiment, we elaborate the potential differences in impact on insurance voting for a small party with looser or stronger association with a government alternative. The focus is the 2022 Swedish general election and the three smallest parties in parliament: the Green Party (center-left), the Christian Democrats (right), and the Liberals (center-right). The experiment had nine different conditions where each of these parties was placed at different levels of opinion: below, at, and above the parliamentary threshold, while holding all other factors constant. We find that poll-induced insurance voting is most prevalent for the party with the strongest preference for a government alternative (the Christian Democrats) and least prevalent for the party with a more issue-focused stance (the Greens). (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
opinionsmätningar, spärr, koalitioner, röstning
in
International Journal of Public Opinion Research
volume
36
issue
3
article number
edae041
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85201061544
ISSN
1471-6909
DOI
10.1093/ijpor/edae041
project
Bias and methods of AI technology studying political behavior
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0b2cffd3-4f30-40da-9979-c5102036a3a9
date added to LUP
2024-08-15 10:54:31
date last changed
2025-05-04 20:06:25
@article{0b2cffd3-4f30-40da-9979-c5102036a3a9,
  abstract     = {{Recent research suggests that to help their preferred coalition win an election, voters are willing to vote for a political party other than their preferred choice. In this field, voting for smaller parties under proportional representation is an under-studied feature. A crucial factor to estimate the chances for smaller parties is polls. In this study, we analyze the influence of opinion polls on switching vote choice to a smaller party when the party polls are at different levels. Building on an original survey experiment, we elaborate the potential differences in impact on insurance voting for a small party with looser or stronger association with a government alternative. The focus is the 2022 Swedish general election and the three smallest parties in parliament: the Green Party (center-left), the Christian Democrats (right), and the Liberals (center-right). The experiment had nine different conditions where each of these parties was placed at different levels of opinion: below, at, and above the parliamentary threshold, while holding all other factors constant. We find that poll-induced insurance voting is most prevalent for the party with the strongest preference for a government alternative (the Christian Democrats) and least prevalent for the party with a more issue-focused stance (the Greens).}},
  author       = {{Fredén, Annika and Bruinsma, Bastiaan and Theorin, Nora and Oscarsson, Henrik}},
  issn         = {{1471-6909}},
  keywords     = {{opinionsmätningar, spärr, koalitioner, röstning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Public Opinion Research}},
  title        = {{Insurance Voting in the Centre: An Experimental Approach}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/edae041}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/ijpor/edae041}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}