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Quantifying changes on forest succession in a dry tropical forest using angular-hyperspectral remote sensing

Millan, Virginia Garcia LU and Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo (2018) In Remote Sensing 10(12).
Abstract

The tropical dry forest (TDF) is one the most threatened ecosystems in South America, existing on a landscape with different levels of ecological succession. Among satellites dedicated to Earth observation and monitoring ecosystem succession, CHRIS/PROBA is the only satellite that presents quasi-simultaneous multi-angular pointing and hyperspectral imaging. These two characteristics permit the study of structural and compositional differences of TDFs with different levels of succession. In this paper, we use 2008 and 2014 CHRIS/PROBA images from a TDF in Minas Gerais, Brazil to study ecosystem succession after abandonment. Using a -55° angle of observation; several classifiers including spectral angle mapper (SAM), support vector... (More)

The tropical dry forest (TDF) is one the most threatened ecosystems in South America, existing on a landscape with different levels of ecological succession. Among satellites dedicated to Earth observation and monitoring ecosystem succession, CHRIS/PROBA is the only satellite that presents quasi-simultaneous multi-angular pointing and hyperspectral imaging. These two characteristics permit the study of structural and compositional differences of TDFs with different levels of succession. In this paper, we use 2008 and 2014 CHRIS/PROBA images from a TDF in Minas Gerais, Brazil to study ecosystem succession after abandonment. Using a -55° angle of observation; several classifiers including spectral angle mapper (SAM), support vector machine (SVM), and decision trees (DT) were used to test how well they discriminate between different successional stages. Our findings suggest that the SAM is the most appropriate method to classify TDFs as a function of succession (accuracies ~80 for % for late stage, ~85% for the intermediate stage, ~70% for early stage, and ~50% for other classes). Although CHRIS/PROBA cannot be used for large-scale/long-term monitoring of tropical forests because of its experimental nature; our results support the potential of using multi-angle hyperspectral data to characterize the structure and composition of TDFs in the near future.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Dry forests, Ecological succession, Multi-angle remote sensing
in
Remote Sensing
volume
10
issue
12
article number
1865
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85058874455
ISSN
2072-4292
DOI
10.3390/rs10121865
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
0b55ff0e-3b90-41d3-bce8-7c53fdfe7c07
date added to LUP
2019-06-12 13:19:48
date last changed
2022-04-26 01:30:03
@article{0b55ff0e-3b90-41d3-bce8-7c53fdfe7c07,
  abstract     = {{<p>The tropical dry forest (TDF) is one the most threatened ecosystems in South America, existing on a landscape with different levels of ecological succession. Among satellites dedicated to Earth observation and monitoring ecosystem succession, CHRIS/PROBA is the only satellite that presents quasi-simultaneous multi-angular pointing and hyperspectral imaging. These two characteristics permit the study of structural and compositional differences of TDFs with different levels of succession. In this paper, we use 2008 and 2014 CHRIS/PROBA images from a TDF in Minas Gerais, Brazil to study ecosystem succession after abandonment. Using a -55° angle of observation; several classifiers including spectral angle mapper (SAM), support vector machine (SVM), and decision trees (DT) were used to test how well they discriminate between different successional stages. Our findings suggest that the SAM is the most appropriate method to classify TDFs as a function of succession (accuracies ~80 for % for late stage, ~85% for the intermediate stage, ~70% for early stage, and ~50% for other classes). Although CHRIS/PROBA cannot be used for large-scale/long-term monitoring of tropical forests because of its experimental nature; our results support the potential of using multi-angle hyperspectral data to characterize the structure and composition of TDFs in the near future.</p>}},
  author       = {{Millan, Virginia Garcia and Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo}},
  issn         = {{2072-4292}},
  keywords     = {{Dry forests; Ecological succession; Multi-angle remote sensing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Remote Sensing}},
  title        = {{Quantifying changes on forest succession in a dry tropical forest using angular-hyperspectral remote sensing}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10121865}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/rs10121865}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}