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A physically based model for mesoscale SuDS–an alternative to large-scale urban drainage simulations

Haghighatafshar, Salar LU orcid ; Yamanee-Nolin, Mikael LU and Larson, Magnus LU (2019) In Journal of Environmental Management 240(15 June 2019). p.527-536
Abstract
This study presents a deterministic, lumped model to simulate mesoscale sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) based on a conceptualization of the stormwater control measures (SCMs) making up the system and their influence on the runoff process. The conceptualization mainly relies on parameters that are easily quantifiable based on the physical characteristics of the SCMs. Introducing a nonlinear reservoir model at the downstream end of the SuDS results in a fast model that can realistically describe the runoff process at low computational cost. Modelled hydrographs for the study area in Malmö, Sweden, matched data with regard to the overall shape of the hydrograph as well as the peak discharge and lag time. These output parameters are... (More)
This study presents a deterministic, lumped model to simulate mesoscale sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) based on a conceptualization of the stormwater control measures (SCMs) making up the system and their influence on the runoff process. The conceptualization mainly relies on parameters that are easily quantifiable based on the physical characteristics of the SCMs. Introducing a nonlinear reservoir model at the downstream end of the SuDS results in a fast model that can realistically describe the runoff process at low computational cost. Modelled hydrographs for the study area in Malmö, Sweden, matched data with regard to the overall shape of the hydrograph as well as the peak discharge and lag time. These output parameters are critical factors to be considered in the design of large systems consisting of mesoscale SuDS. The algebraic foundation of the developed model makes it suitable for large-scale applications (e.g., macroscale), where the simulation time is a decisive factor. In this respect, city-wide optimization studies for the most efficient location and implementation of SuDS are substantially accelerated due to fast and easy model setup. Moreover, the simplicity of the model facilitates more effective communication between all the actors engaged in the urban planning process, including political decision makers, urban planners, and urban water engineers. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
SuDS, SCM, Modelling, Hydraulics, Rainfall-Runoff, Urban hydrology
in
Journal of Environmental Management
volume
240
issue
15 June 2019
pages
10 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85063900706
  • pmid:30962007
ISSN
0301-4797
DOI
10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.037
project
Blue-green stormwater systems for citywide flood mitigation: modeling, and evaluation
Sustainable Urban Flood Management
What rainfall events can be managed in the Eco-City of Augustenborg?
Blue-green stormwater systems for citywide flood mitigation - Monitoring, conceptualization, modelling, and evaluation
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0c5306b6-0604-4c2d-865e-a0d0b6797c2b
date added to LUP
2019-04-09 20:15:21
date last changed
2024-03-03 00:44:27
@article{0c5306b6-0604-4c2d-865e-a0d0b6797c2b,
  abstract     = {{This study presents a deterministic, lumped model to simulate mesoscale sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) based on a conceptualization of the stormwater control measures (SCMs) making up the system and their influence on the runoff process. The conceptualization mainly relies on parameters that are easily quantifiable based on the physical characteristics of the SCMs. Introducing a nonlinear reservoir model at the downstream end of the SuDS results in a fast model that can realistically describe the runoff process at low computational cost. Modelled hydrographs for the study area in Malmö, Sweden, matched data with regard to the overall shape of the hydrograph as well as the peak discharge and lag time. These output parameters are critical factors to be considered in the design of large systems consisting of mesoscale SuDS. The algebraic foundation of the developed model makes it suitable for large-scale applications (e.g., macroscale), where the simulation time is a decisive factor. In this respect, city-wide optimization studies for the most efficient location and implementation of SuDS are substantially accelerated due to fast and easy model setup. Moreover, the simplicity of the model facilitates more effective communication between all the actors engaged in the urban planning process, including political decision makers, urban planners, and urban water engineers.}},
  author       = {{Haghighatafshar, Salar and Yamanee-Nolin, Mikael and Larson, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{0301-4797}},
  keywords     = {{SuDS; SCM; Modelling; Hydraulics; Rainfall-Runoff; Urban hydrology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{15 June 2019}},
  pages        = {{527--536}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Environmental Management}},
  title        = {{A physically based model for mesoscale SuDS–an alternative to large-scale urban drainage simulations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.037}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.03.037}},
  volume       = {{240}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}