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Inventory Policies Under Service Level Target : Comparison in Terms of Relevant Costs and Bullwhip Effect

Ovezmyradov, Berdymyrat LU (2022) 21st International Multidisciplinary Conference on Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication, RelStat 2021 In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 410. p.249-258
Abstract

Global shifts in technology and demand patterns might necessitate a firm’s switching to another inventory management system. The following five popular types of inventory policies are compared in terms of their impact on relevant inventory costs and bullwhip effect: newsvendor, order-up-to, min-max, reorder-point order-quantity, and economic order quantity. The model of four-stage supply chain presented in this research consists of a retailer, a wholesaler, a distributor, and a supplier. The objective of each member of the supply chain is to set order quantities and reorder points that maintain a required service level of inventory over multiple periods for each policy. Analysis and numerical experiments confirm differences in outcomes... (More)

Global shifts in technology and demand patterns might necessitate a firm’s switching to another inventory management system. The following five popular types of inventory policies are compared in terms of their impact on relevant inventory costs and bullwhip effect: newsvendor, order-up-to, min-max, reorder-point order-quantity, and economic order quantity. The model of four-stage supply chain presented in this research consists of a retailer, a wholesaler, a distributor, and a supplier. The objective of each member of the supply chain is to set order quantities and reorder points that maintain a required service level of inventory over multiple periods for each policy. Analysis and numerical experiments confirm differences in outcomes between the policies. Comparisons between each policy reveal policies that incur the highest or lowest values of the inventory cost, shortage costs, holding costs, setup costs, variability, and bullwhip effect. The study also provides findings about the possibility of lower bullwhip effect or even its absence with certain inventory policies.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bullwhip effect, Inventory cost, Logistics, Simulation
host publication
Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication - Selected Papers from the 21st International Multidisciplinary Conference on Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication, RelStat2021
series title
Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems
editor
Kabashkin, Igor ; Yatskiv, Irina and Prentkovskis, Olegas
volume
410
pages
10 pages
publisher
Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
conference name
21st International Multidisciplinary Conference on Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication, RelStat 2021
conference location
Virtual, Online
conference dates
2021-10-14 - 2021-10-15
external identifiers
  • scopus:85126257027
ISSN
2367-3389
2367-3370
ISBN
978-3-030-96195-4
978-3-030-96196-1
DOI
10.1007/978-3-030-96196-1_22
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0db49b64-ad97-4025-ad66-72f1d3b4dd59
date added to LUP
2022-05-02 16:01:03
date last changed
2024-05-30 11:43:39
@inproceedings{0db49b64-ad97-4025-ad66-72f1d3b4dd59,
  abstract     = {{<p>Global shifts in technology and demand patterns might necessitate a firm’s switching to another inventory management system. The following five popular types of inventory policies are compared in terms of their impact on relevant inventory costs and bullwhip effect: newsvendor, order-up-to, min-max, reorder-point order-quantity, and economic order quantity. The model of four-stage supply chain presented in this research consists of a retailer, a wholesaler, a distributor, and a supplier. The objective of each member of the supply chain is to set order quantities and reorder points that maintain a required service level of inventory over multiple periods for each policy. Analysis and numerical experiments confirm differences in outcomes between the policies. Comparisons between each policy reveal policies that incur the highest or lowest values of the inventory cost, shortage costs, holding costs, setup costs, variability, and bullwhip effect. The study also provides findings about the possibility of lower bullwhip effect or even its absence with certain inventory policies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ovezmyradov, Berdymyrat}},
  booktitle    = {{Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication - Selected Papers from the 21st International Multidisciplinary Conference on Reliability and Statistics in Transportation and Communication, RelStat2021}},
  editor       = {{Kabashkin, Igor and Yatskiv, Irina and Prentkovskis, Olegas}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-030-96195-4}},
  issn         = {{2367-3389}},
  keywords     = {{Bullwhip effect; Inventory cost; Logistics; Simulation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{249--258}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media B.V.}},
  series       = {{Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems}},
  title        = {{Inventory Policies Under Service Level Target : Comparison in Terms of Relevant Costs and Bullwhip Effect}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96196-1_22}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-96196-1_22}},
  volume       = {{410}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}