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Generation of sigma,pi-furyl and thienyl ligands at di-iron centers via facile phosphorus-carbon bond cleavage: Synthesis and molecular structures of [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}] (E = O, S)

Rahaman, Ahibur LU ; Alam, Fakir Rafiqul ; Ghosh, Shishir ; Haukka, Matti ; Kabir, Shariff E. ; Nordlander, Ebbe LU and Hogarth, Graeme (2013) In Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 730. p.123-131
Abstract
Treatment of [Fe-3(CO)(12)] with tri(2-furyl)phosphine (PFu(3)) or tri(2-thienyl)phosphine (PTh3) in dichloromethane at 40 degrees C leads to facile phosphorus carbon bond scission affording di-iron furyl- and thienyl-bridged complexes [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E)(mu-P(C4H3E)(2))] (1 E = O, Fu; 3 E = S, Th) in good yields, together with smaller amounts of the phosphine-substituted [Fe-2(CO)(5)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}[P(C4H3E)(3)}] (2E= O,4 E= S). When the same reactions were carried out at room temperature, small amounts of the tri-iron clusters [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}] (5 E= O, 6 E = S) were isolated in which the coordinated phosphine(s) remain intact Thermolysis of [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}] at 40 degrees C in... (More)
Treatment of [Fe-3(CO)(12)] with tri(2-furyl)phosphine (PFu(3)) or tri(2-thienyl)phosphine (PTh3) in dichloromethane at 40 degrees C leads to facile phosphorus carbon bond scission affording di-iron furyl- and thienyl-bridged complexes [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E)(mu-P(C4H3E)(2))] (1 E = O, Fu; 3 E = S, Th) in good yields, together with smaller amounts of the phosphine-substituted [Fe-2(CO)(5)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}[P(C4H3E)(3)}] (2E= O,4 E= S). When the same reactions were carried out at room temperature, small amounts of the tri-iron clusters [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}] (5 E= O, 6 E = S) were isolated in which the coordinated phosphine(s) remain intact Thermolysis of [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}] at 40 degrees C in dichloromethane gave [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}], which also undergo phosphine substitution under similar conditions. However, both of these processes are too slow to account for the reaction product ratios and yields observed in the room temperature reactions. In contrast, addition of catalytic amounts of Na+[Ph2CO](center dot) to 5 resulted in the rapid formation of 1. We therefore propose that these reactions may occur via a radical-initiated mechanism proceeding through the initial formation of the 49-electron radical anions [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}]center dot. The crystal structures of [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-Fu)(mu-PFu(2))] (1), [Fe-2(CO)(5)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-Fu)(mu-PFu(2))(PFu(3))] (2), [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-Th)(mu-PTh2)] (3) and [Fe-3(CO)(11)(PFu(3))] (5) have been determined. The di-iron complexes all show the expected cis arrangement of three-electron donor ligands, short iron-iron distances consistent with a 34-valence electron count, and, in 2, the phosphine is coordinated to the pi-bound iron atom and lies trans to the metal-metal bond. Close inspection of the bonding parameters within the Fe2C2E core reveals that these alkenyl species are quite different to those without electron-withdrawing substituents. The tri-iron cluster 5 has two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit. Each contains two bridging carbonyls and the molecules differ in the relative positions of these carbonyls and the coordinated phosphine ligand, the latter lying in the equatorial plane in both molecules. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
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published
subject
keywords
Phosphine, Tri-iron, Di-iron, Carbon-phosphorus bond scission, Furyl, Thienyl
in
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry
volume
730
pages
123 - 131
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000318667600019
  • scopus:84875875827
ISSN
0022-328X
DOI
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.11.024
language
English
LU publication?
yes
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The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Chemical Physics (S) (011001060)
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0dbbd81a-ecac-4c5e-aa4c-aa9f07789767 (old id 3935552)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:28:49
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2022-03-29 07:41:52
@article{0dbbd81a-ecac-4c5e-aa4c-aa9f07789767,
  abstract     = {{Treatment of [Fe-3(CO)(12)] with tri(2-furyl)phosphine (PFu(3)) or tri(2-thienyl)phosphine (PTh3) in dichloromethane at 40 degrees C leads to facile phosphorus carbon bond scission affording di-iron furyl- and thienyl-bridged complexes [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E)(mu-P(C4H3E)(2))] (1 E = O, Fu; 3 E = S, Th) in good yields, together with smaller amounts of the phosphine-substituted [Fe-2(CO)(5)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}[P(C4H3E)(3)}] (2E= O,4 E= S). When the same reactions were carried out at room temperature, small amounts of the tri-iron clusters [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}] (5 E= O, 6 E = S) were isolated in which the coordinated phosphine(s) remain intact Thermolysis of [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}] at 40 degrees C in dichloromethane gave [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}], which also undergo phosphine substitution under similar conditions. However, both of these processes are too slow to account for the reaction product ratios and yields observed in the room temperature reactions. In contrast, addition of catalytic amounts of Na+[Ph2CO](center dot) to 5 resulted in the rapid formation of 1. We therefore propose that these reactions may occur via a radical-initiated mechanism proceeding through the initial formation of the 49-electron radical anions [Fe-3(CO)(11){P(C4H3E)(3)}]center dot. The crystal structures of [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-Fu)(mu-PFu(2))] (1), [Fe-2(CO)(5)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-Fu)(mu-PFu(2))(PFu(3))] (2), [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-Th)(mu-PTh2)] (3) and [Fe-3(CO)(11)(PFu(3))] (5) have been determined. The di-iron complexes all show the expected cis arrangement of three-electron donor ligands, short iron-iron distances consistent with a 34-valence electron count, and, in 2, the phosphine is coordinated to the pi-bound iron atom and lies trans to the metal-metal bond. Close inspection of the bonding parameters within the Fe2C2E core reveals that these alkenyl species are quite different to those without electron-withdrawing substituents. The tri-iron cluster 5 has two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit. Each contains two bridging carbonyls and the molecules differ in the relative positions of these carbonyls and the coordinated phosphine ligand, the latter lying in the equatorial plane in both molecules. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Rahaman, Ahibur and Alam, Fakir Rafiqul and Ghosh, Shishir and Haukka, Matti and Kabir, Shariff E. and Nordlander, Ebbe and Hogarth, Graeme}},
  issn         = {{0022-328X}},
  keywords     = {{Phosphine; Tri-iron; Di-iron; Carbon-phosphorus bond scission; Furyl; Thienyl}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{123--131}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Organometallic Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Generation of sigma,pi-furyl and thienyl ligands at di-iron centers via facile phosphorus-carbon bond cleavage: Synthesis and molecular structures of [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-eta(1),eta(2)-C4H3E){mu-P(C4H3E)(2)}] (E = O, S)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.11.024}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.11.024}},
  volume       = {{730}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}