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Resource-Efficient High-Dimensional Entanglement Detection via Symmetric Projections

Morelli, Simon ; Huber, Marcus and Tavakoli, Armin LU (2023) In Physical Review Letters 131(17).
Abstract

We introduce two families of criteria for detecting and quantifying the entanglement of a bipartite quantum state of arbitrary local dimension. The first is based on measurements in mutually unbiased bases and the second is based on equiangular measurements. Both criteria give a qualitative result in terms of the state's entanglement dimension and a quantitative result in terms of its fidelity with the maximally entangled state. The criteria are universally applicable since no assumptions on the state are required. Moreover, the experimenter can control the trade-off between resource-efficiency and noise-tolerance by selecting the number of measurements performed. For paradigmatic noise models, we show that only a small number of... (More)

We introduce two families of criteria for detecting and quantifying the entanglement of a bipartite quantum state of arbitrary local dimension. The first is based on measurements in mutually unbiased bases and the second is based on equiangular measurements. Both criteria give a qualitative result in terms of the state's entanglement dimension and a quantitative result in terms of its fidelity with the maximally entangled state. The criteria are universally applicable since no assumptions on the state are required. Moreover, the experimenter can control the trade-off between resource-efficiency and noise-tolerance by selecting the number of measurements performed. For paradigmatic noise models, we show that only a small number of measurements are necessary to achieve nearly-optimal detection in any dimension. The number of global product projections scales only linearly in the local dimension, thus paving the way for detection and quantification of very high-dimensional entanglement.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review Letters
volume
131
issue
17
article number
170201
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85175402705
  • pmid:37955500
ISSN
0031-9007
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.170201
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e113d86-e1d0-4058-9f84-54200374b03a
date added to LUP
2024-01-12 13:46:24
date last changed
2024-06-22 14:04:40
@article{0e113d86-e1d0-4058-9f84-54200374b03a,
  abstract     = {{<p>We introduce two families of criteria for detecting and quantifying the entanglement of a bipartite quantum state of arbitrary local dimension. The first is based on measurements in mutually unbiased bases and the second is based on equiangular measurements. Both criteria give a qualitative result in terms of the state's entanglement dimension and a quantitative result in terms of its fidelity with the maximally entangled state. The criteria are universally applicable since no assumptions on the state are required. Moreover, the experimenter can control the trade-off between resource-efficiency and noise-tolerance by selecting the number of measurements performed. For paradigmatic noise models, we show that only a small number of measurements are necessary to achieve nearly-optimal detection in any dimension. The number of global product projections scales only linearly in the local dimension, thus paving the way for detection and quantification of very high-dimensional entanglement.</p>}},
  author       = {{Morelli, Simon and Huber, Marcus and Tavakoli, Armin}},
  issn         = {{0031-9007}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{17}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review Letters}},
  title        = {{Resource-Efficient High-Dimensional Entanglement Detection via Symmetric Projections}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.170201}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.170201}},
  volume       = {{131}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}