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Black holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: A roadmap

Barack, Leor ; Askar, Abbas LU orcid and Zilhão, Miguel (2019) In Classical and Quantum Gravity 36(14).
Abstract
The grand challenges of contemporary fundamental physics-dark matter, dark energy, vacuum energy, inflation and early universe cosmology, singularities and the hierarchy problem-all involve gravity as a key component. And of all gravitational phenomena, black holes stand out in their elegant simplicity, while harbouring some of the most remarkable predictions of General Relativity: event horizons, singularities and ergoregions. The hitherto invisible landscape of the gravitational Universe is being unveiled before our eyes: the historical direct detection of gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration marks the dawn of a new era of scientific exploration. Gravitational-wave astronomy will allow us to test models of black hole... (More)
The grand challenges of contemporary fundamental physics-dark matter, dark energy, vacuum energy, inflation and early universe cosmology, singularities and the hierarchy problem-all involve gravity as a key component. And of all gravitational phenomena, black holes stand out in their elegant simplicity, while harbouring some of the most remarkable predictions of General Relativity: event horizons, singularities and ergoregions. The hitherto invisible landscape of the gravitational Universe is being unveiled before our eyes: the historical direct detection of gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration marks the dawn of a new era of scientific exploration. Gravitational-wave astronomy will allow us to test models of black hole formation, growth and evolution, as well as models of gravitational-wave generation and propagation. It will provide evidence for event horizons and ergoregions, test the theory of General Relativity itself, and may reveal the existence of new fundamental fields. The synthesis of these results has the potential to radically reshape our understanding of the cosmos and of the laws of Nature. The purpose of this work is to present a concise, yet comprehensive overview of the state of the art in the relevant fields of research, summarize important open problems, and lay out a roadmap for future progress. This write-up is an initiative taken within the framework of the European Action on 'Black holes, Gravitational waves and Fundamental Physics'. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. (Less)
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author
; and
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
birth and evolution of black holes, black holes, fundamental physics, gravitational waves, gravitational-wave astronomy, source modelling
in
Classical and Quantum Gravity
volume
36
issue
14
article number
143001
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85069702813
ISSN
1361-6382
DOI
10.1088/1361-6382/ab0587
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e1ab23e-6e6a-44fe-a05e-35ba0dcafb95
alternative location
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85069702813&doi=10.1088%2f1361-6382%2fab0587&partnerID=40&md5=e7af742edd97756a0eb909b39f165d82
date added to LUP
2019-08-28 11:05:40
date last changed
2024-04-16 18:42:47
@article{0e1ab23e-6e6a-44fe-a05e-35ba0dcafb95,
  abstract     = {{The grand challenges of contemporary fundamental physics-dark matter, dark energy, vacuum energy, inflation and early universe cosmology, singularities and the hierarchy problem-all involve gravity as a key component. And of all gravitational phenomena, black holes stand out in their elegant simplicity, while harbouring some of the most remarkable predictions of General Relativity: event horizons, singularities and ergoregions. The hitherto invisible landscape of the gravitational Universe is being unveiled before our eyes: the historical direct detection of gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration marks the dawn of a new era of scientific exploration. Gravitational-wave astronomy will allow us to test models of black hole formation, growth and evolution, as well as models of gravitational-wave generation and propagation. It will provide evidence for event horizons and ergoregions, test the theory of General Relativity itself, and may reveal the existence of new fundamental fields. The synthesis of these results has the potential to radically reshape our understanding of the cosmos and of the laws of Nature. The purpose of this work is to present a concise, yet comprehensive overview of the state of the art in the relevant fields of research, summarize important open problems, and lay out a roadmap for future progress. This write-up is an initiative taken within the framework of the European Action on 'Black holes, Gravitational waves and Fundamental Physics'. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.}},
  author       = {{Barack, Leor and Askar, Abbas and Zilhão, Miguel}},
  issn         = {{1361-6382}},
  keywords     = {{birth and evolution of black holes; black holes; fundamental physics; gravitational waves; gravitational-wave astronomy; source modelling}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{14}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Classical and Quantum Gravity}},
  title        = {{Black holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: A roadmap}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ab0587}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1361-6382/ab0587}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}