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A glycyl radical site in the crystal structure of a class III ribonucleotide reductase

Logan, Derek T. LU orcid ; Andersson, Jessica ; Sjöberg, Britt-Marie and Nordlund, Pär (1999) In Science 283(5407). p.1499-1504
Abstract

Ribonucleotide reductases catalyze the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. Three classes have been identified, all using free- radical chemistry but based on different cofactors. Classes I and II have been shown to be evolutionarily related, whereas the origin of anaerobic class III has remained elusive. The structure of a class III enzyme suggests a common origin for the three classes but shows differences in the active site that can be understood on the basis of the radical-initiation system and source of reductive electrons, as well as a unique protein glycyl radical site. A possible evolutionary relationship between early deoxyribonucleotide metabolism and primary anaerobic metabolism is suggested.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Science
volume
283
issue
5407
pages
6 pages
publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:0033525599
  • pmid:10066165
ISSN
0036-8075
DOI
10.1126/science.283.5407.1499
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
0f163fa4-5dab-497f-9d61-d89d60ba8eb3
date added to LUP
2022-04-25 11:24:56
date last changed
2024-01-03 10:33:53
@article{0f163fa4-5dab-497f-9d61-d89d60ba8eb3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Ribonucleotide reductases catalyze the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. Three classes have been identified, all using free- radical chemistry but based on different cofactors. Classes I and II have been shown to be evolutionarily related, whereas the origin of anaerobic class III has remained elusive. The structure of a class III enzyme suggests a common origin for the three classes but shows differences in the active site that can be understood on the basis of the radical-initiation system and source of reductive electrons, as well as a unique protein glycyl radical site. A possible evolutionary relationship between early deoxyribonucleotide metabolism and primary anaerobic metabolism is suggested.</p>}},
  author       = {{Logan, Derek T. and Andersson, Jessica and Sjöberg, Britt-Marie and Nordlund, Pär}},
  issn         = {{0036-8075}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{5407}},
  pages        = {{1499--1504}},
  publisher    = {{American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}},
  series       = {{Science}},
  title        = {{A glycyl radical site in the crystal structure of a class III ribonucleotide reductase}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.283.5407.1499}},
  doi          = {{10.1126/science.283.5407.1499}},
  volume       = {{283}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}