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Socio-technical barriers to domestic hydrogen futures : Repurposing pipelines, policies, and public perceptions

Gordon, Joel A. LU orcid ; Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye and Nabavi, Seyed Ali (2023) In Applied Energy 336.
Abstract

The feasibility of the global energy transition may rest on the ability of nations to harness hydrogen's potential for cross-sectoral decarbonization. In countries historically reliant on natural gas for domestic heating and cooking such as the UK, hydrogen may prove critical to meeting net-zero targets and strengthening energy security. In response, the UK government is targeting industrial decarbonization via hydrogen, with parallel interest in deploying hydrogen-fueled appliances for businesses and homes. However, prospective hydrogen futures, and especially the domestic hydrogen transition, face multiple barriers which reflect the cross-sectoral dynamics of achieving economies of scale and social acceptance. Addressing these... (More)

The feasibility of the global energy transition may rest on the ability of nations to harness hydrogen's potential for cross-sectoral decarbonization. In countries historically reliant on natural gas for domestic heating and cooking such as the UK, hydrogen may prove critical to meeting net-zero targets and strengthening energy security. In response, the UK government is targeting industrial decarbonization via hydrogen, with parallel interest in deploying hydrogen-fueled appliances for businesses and homes. However, prospective hydrogen futures, and especially the domestic hydrogen transition, face multiple barriers which reflect the cross-sectoral dynamics of achieving economies of scale and social acceptance. Addressing these challenges calls for a deep understanding of socio-technical factors across different scales of the hydrogen economy. In response, this paper develops a socio-technical systems framework for overcoming barriers to the domestic transition, which is applied to the UK context. The paper demonstrates that future strategies should account for interactions between political, techno-economic, technical, market, and social dimensions of the hydrogen transition. In parallel to techno-economic feasibility, the right policies will be needed to create an even playing field for green hydrogen technologies, while also supporting stakeholder symbiosis and consumer buy-in. Future studies should grapple with how an effective repurposing of pipelines, policies, and public perceptions can be aligned to accelerate the development of the hydrogen economy, with maximum net benefits for society and the environment.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Decarbonization, Domestic hydrogen transition, Public perceptions, Socio-technical systems, Techno-economic barriers
in
Applied Energy
volume
336
article number
120850
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85148668523
ISSN
0306-2619
DOI
10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.120850
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
id
0fb916f8-e5b1-44b3-a6e1-293c241c0ebf
date added to LUP
2025-10-13 08:06:05
date last changed
2025-10-16 12:06:58
@article{0fb916f8-e5b1-44b3-a6e1-293c241c0ebf,
  abstract     = {{<p>The feasibility of the global energy transition may rest on the ability of nations to harness hydrogen's potential for cross-sectoral decarbonization. In countries historically reliant on natural gas for domestic heating and cooking such as the UK, hydrogen may prove critical to meeting net-zero targets and strengthening energy security. In response, the UK government is targeting industrial decarbonization via hydrogen, with parallel interest in deploying hydrogen-fueled appliances for businesses and homes. However, prospective hydrogen futures, and especially the domestic hydrogen transition, face multiple barriers which reflect the cross-sectoral dynamics of achieving economies of scale and social acceptance. Addressing these challenges calls for a deep understanding of socio-technical factors across different scales of the hydrogen economy. In response, this paper develops a socio-technical systems framework for overcoming barriers to the domestic transition, which is applied to the UK context. The paper demonstrates that future strategies should account for interactions between political, techno-economic, technical, market, and social dimensions of the hydrogen transition. In parallel to techno-economic feasibility, the right policies will be needed to create an even playing field for green hydrogen technologies, while also supporting stakeholder symbiosis and consumer buy-in. Future studies should grapple with how an effective repurposing of pipelines, policies, and public perceptions can be aligned to accelerate the development of the hydrogen economy, with maximum net benefits for society and the environment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gordon, Joel A. and Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye and Nabavi, Seyed Ali}},
  issn         = {{0306-2619}},
  keywords     = {{Decarbonization; Domestic hydrogen transition; Public perceptions; Socio-technical systems; Techno-economic barriers}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Energy}},
  title        = {{Socio-technical barriers to domestic hydrogen futures : Repurposing pipelines, policies, and public perceptions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.120850}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.120850}},
  volume       = {{336}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}