Chemical investigations of disperse dyes in patch test preparations.
(2008) In Contact Dermatitis 58(4). p.199-209- Abstract
- BACKGROUND: Contact allergy to textile dyes is not uncommon. The allergy is detected by patch testing patients with commercial patch test preparations. OBJECTIVE: To investigate 8 disperse dyes (DDs) used for patch testing in the departments in Malmö and in Leuven and to compare them with test preparations used at various dermatology departments. Materials/Methods: The investigated DDs were Disperse Blue (DB) 35, 106, and 124, Disperse Yellow (DY) 3, Disperse Orange (DO) 1 and 3, and Disperse Red (DR) 1 and 17. From 13 clinics, 107 petrolatum preparations were analysed using high-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and compared with reference substances obtained at the Malmö laboratory. Concerning DB 35,... (More)
- BACKGROUND: Contact allergy to textile dyes is not uncommon. The allergy is detected by patch testing patients with commercial patch test preparations. OBJECTIVE: To investigate 8 disperse dyes (DDs) used for patch testing in the departments in Malmö and in Leuven and to compare them with test preparations used at various dermatology departments. Materials/Methods: The investigated DDs were Disperse Blue (DB) 35, 106, and 124, Disperse Yellow (DY) 3, Disperse Orange (DO) 1 and 3, and Disperse Red (DR) 1 and 17. From 13 clinics, 107 petrolatum preparations were analysed using high-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and compared with reference substances obtained at the Malmö laboratory. Concerning DB 35, no reference substance could be identified. RESULTS: TLC visualized impurities in all DDs. For each DD, except DB 35, the mean concentration in the preparations labelled to contain 1.0% (w/w) were DB 106: 0.30%, DB 124: 0.25%, DY 3: 0.44%, DO 1: 0.40%, DO 3: 0.68%, DR 1: 0.49%, and DR 17: 0.35%; there were variations between the samples also with regard to the number of impurities. DO 3 could not be demonstrated in 4/15 preparations labelled DO 3. CONCLUSION: The results may have implications for individual diagnosis and prevention and when comparing test results from various centres. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1052300
- author
- Ryberg, Kristina LU ; Gruvberger, Birgitta LU ; Zimerson, Erik LU ; Isaksson, Marléne LU ; Persson, Lena ; Sörensen, Östen LU ; Goossens, An and Bruze, Magnus LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2008
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Contact Dermatitis
- volume
- 58
- issue
- 4
- pages
- 199 - 209
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:18353027
- wos:000254122500003
- scopus:41049106385
- pmid:18353027
- ISSN
- 0105-1873
- DOI
- 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01298.x
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Pediatrics/Urology/Gynecology/Endocrinology (013240400), Occupational and Environmental Dermatology Unit (013241310), Drug Target Discovery (013212045)
- id
- 17dcf117-d6e3-4dbf-851c-3eb19e9e58d0 (old id 1052300)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18353027?dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-04 08:31:45
- date last changed
- 2022-09-06 21:56:33
@article{17dcf117-d6e3-4dbf-851c-3eb19e9e58d0, abstract = {{BACKGROUND: Contact allergy to textile dyes is not uncommon. The allergy is detected by patch testing patients with commercial patch test preparations. OBJECTIVE: To investigate 8 disperse dyes (DDs) used for patch testing in the departments in Malmö and in Leuven and to compare them with test preparations used at various dermatology departments. Materials/Methods: The investigated DDs were Disperse Blue (DB) 35, 106, and 124, Disperse Yellow (DY) 3, Disperse Orange (DO) 1 and 3, and Disperse Red (DR) 1 and 17. From 13 clinics, 107 petrolatum preparations were analysed using high-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and compared with reference substances obtained at the Malmö laboratory. Concerning DB 35, no reference substance could be identified. RESULTS: TLC visualized impurities in all DDs. For each DD, except DB 35, the mean concentration in the preparations labelled to contain 1.0% (w/w) were DB 106: 0.30%, DB 124: 0.25%, DY 3: 0.44%, DO 1: 0.40%, DO 3: 0.68%, DR 1: 0.49%, and DR 17: 0.35%; there were variations between the samples also with regard to the number of impurities. DO 3 could not be demonstrated in 4/15 preparations labelled DO 3. CONCLUSION: The results may have implications for individual diagnosis and prevention and when comparing test results from various centres.}}, author = {{Ryberg, Kristina and Gruvberger, Birgitta and Zimerson, Erik and Isaksson, Marléne and Persson, Lena and Sörensen, Östen and Goossens, An and Bruze, Magnus}}, issn = {{0105-1873}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{4}}, pages = {{199--209}}, publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}}, series = {{Contact Dermatitis}}, title = {{Chemical investigations of disperse dyes in patch test preparations.}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01298.x}}, doi = {{10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01298.x}}, volume = {{58}}, year = {{2008}}, }