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Neck vibration causes short-latency electromyographic activation of lower leg muscles in postural reactions of the standing human.

Andersson, Gert LU and Magnusson, Måns LU orcid (2002) In Acta Oto-Laryngologica 122(3). p.284-288
Abstract
To study how quickly cervical proprioceptive information induced muscular responses in the lower leg to control posture in the standing human we investigated lower leg muscle electromyography and force-plate data from 10 healthy normal subjects, when perturbed by posterior neck muscle vibration. At the onset of vibration the tibialis anterior muscle was activated at latencies of 70-100 ms whilst the triceps surae muscle was inhibited at the same latencies. At offset the opposite pattern was observed. These findings suggest that a short-latency integrative system, rather than a direct reflex, mediates the cervical influence on posture. The short latencies also imply that activation of postural muscles in response to vibration towards the... (More)
To study how quickly cervical proprioceptive information induced muscular responses in the lower leg to control posture in the standing human we investigated lower leg muscle electromyography and force-plate data from 10 healthy normal subjects, when perturbed by posterior neck muscle vibration. At the onset of vibration the tibialis anterior muscle was activated at latencies of 70-100 ms whilst the triceps surae muscle was inhibited at the same latencies. At offset the opposite pattern was observed. These findings suggest that a short-latency integrative system, rather than a direct reflex, mediates the cervical influence on posture. The short latencies also imply that activation of postural muscles in response to vibration towards the neck muscles occurs faster than would be expected if it was caused only by a perceptive illusion of movement. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Oto-Laryngologica
volume
122
issue
3
pages
284 - 288
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:12030575
  • wos:000175639800007
  • scopus:0036001485
ISSN
1651-2251
DOI
10.1080/000164802753648169
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7fc5ddbe-2a36-4290-b8fd-0a65677cdd81 (old id 108536)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12030575&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:55:00
date last changed
2022-02-12 18:32:35
@article{7fc5ddbe-2a36-4290-b8fd-0a65677cdd81,
  abstract     = {{To study how quickly cervical proprioceptive information induced muscular responses in the lower leg to control posture in the standing human we investigated lower leg muscle electromyography and force-plate data from 10 healthy normal subjects, when perturbed by posterior neck muscle vibration. At the onset of vibration the tibialis anterior muscle was activated at latencies of 70-100 ms whilst the triceps surae muscle was inhibited at the same latencies. At offset the opposite pattern was observed. These findings suggest that a short-latency integrative system, rather than a direct reflex, mediates the cervical influence on posture. The short latencies also imply that activation of postural muscles in response to vibration towards the neck muscles occurs faster than would be expected if it was caused only by a perceptive illusion of movement.}},
  author       = {{Andersson, Gert and Magnusson, Måns}},
  issn         = {{1651-2251}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{284--288}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Oto-Laryngologica}},
  title        = {{Neck vibration causes short-latency electromyographic activation of lower leg muscles in postural reactions of the standing human.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/000164802753648169}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/000164802753648169}},
  volume       = {{122}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}