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Disentangling running coupling and conformal effects in QCD

Brodsky, S. J. ; Gardi, E. ; Grunberg, G. and Rathsman, J. LU (2001) In Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 63(9).
Abstract

We investigate the relation between a postulated skeleton expansion and the conformal limit of QCD. We begin by developing some consequences of an Abelian-like skeleton expansion, which allows one to disentangle running-coupling effects from the remaining skeleton coefficients. The latter are by construction renormalon free, and hence hopefully better behaved. We consider a simple ansatz for the expansion, where an observable is written as a sum of integrals over the running coupling. We show that in this framework one can set a unique Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) scale-setting procedure as an approximation to the running-coupling integrals, where the BLM coefficients coincide with the skeleton ones. Alternatively, the... (More)

We investigate the relation between a postulated skeleton expansion and the conformal limit of QCD. We begin by developing some consequences of an Abelian-like skeleton expansion, which allows one to disentangle running-coupling effects from the remaining skeleton coefficients. The latter are by construction renormalon free, and hence hopefully better behaved. We consider a simple ansatz for the expansion, where an observable is written as a sum of integrals over the running coupling. We show that in this framework one can set a unique Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) scale-setting procedure as an approximation to the running-coupling integrals, where the BLM coefficients coincide with the skeleton ones. Alternatively, the running-coupling integrals can be approximated using the effective charge method. We discuss the limitations in disentangling running coupling effects in the absence of a diagrammatic construction of the skeleton expansion. Independently of the assumed skeleton structure we show that BLM coefficients coincide with conformal coefficients defined in the small (Formula presented) (Banks-Zaks) limit where a perturbative infrared fixed point is present. This interpretation of the BLM coefficients should explain their previously observed simplicity and smallness. Numerical examples are critically discussed.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
volume
63
issue
9
article number
094017
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:0034895558
  • scopus:85038310282
ISSN
1550-7998
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.094017
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
10e32e97-f3ec-4472-9e80-78ad916ffbc4
date added to LUP
2019-05-14 13:47:21
date last changed
2024-03-19 07:16:51
@article{10e32e97-f3ec-4472-9e80-78ad916ffbc4,
  abstract     = {{<p>We investigate the relation between a postulated skeleton expansion and the conformal limit of QCD. We begin by developing some consequences of an Abelian-like skeleton expansion, which allows one to disentangle running-coupling effects from the remaining skeleton coefficients. The latter are by construction renormalon free, and hence hopefully better behaved. We consider a simple ansatz for the expansion, where an observable is written as a sum of integrals over the running coupling. We show that in this framework one can set a unique Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie (BLM) scale-setting procedure as an approximation to the running-coupling integrals, where the BLM coefficients coincide with the skeleton ones. Alternatively, the running-coupling integrals can be approximated using the effective charge method. We discuss the limitations in disentangling running coupling effects in the absence of a diagrammatic construction of the skeleton expansion. Independently of the assumed skeleton structure we show that BLM coefficients coincide with conformal coefficients defined in the small (Formula presented) (Banks-Zaks) limit where a perturbative infrared fixed point is present. This interpretation of the BLM coefficients should explain their previously observed simplicity and smallness. Numerical examples are critically discussed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brodsky, S. J. and Gardi, E. and Grunberg, G. and Rathsman, J.}},
  issn         = {{1550-7998}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{9}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology}},
  title        = {{Disentangling running coupling and conformal effects in QCD}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.63.094017}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevD.63.094017}},
  volume       = {{63}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}