Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Albuminuria and associated medical risk factors: a cross-sectional study in 451 type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetic patients. Part 2

Torffvit, Ole LU ; Agardh, Elisabet LU and Agardh, Carl-David LU (1991) In Journal of Diabetic Complications 5(1). p.29-34
Abstract
The association between urinary albumin concentration (UAC) in a morning urine sample and medical risk factors was evaluated in a cross-sectional study of 451 type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetic patients. The following four groups of patients were created according to their urinary albumin levels: A) normal (less than 12.5 mg/L); B) high normal (12.5-30 mg/L); C) microalbuminuria, ie, incipient nephropathy (31-299 mg/L); and D) clinical nephropathy (greater than or equal to 300 mg/L). The patients with high normal levels had higher HbA1c and systolic blood pressure levels than patients with values within normal limits. The prevalence of incipient and clinical diabetic nephropathy was 20 and 7%, respectively. Incipient nephropathy was... (More)
The association between urinary albumin concentration (UAC) in a morning urine sample and medical risk factors was evaluated in a cross-sectional study of 451 type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetic patients. The following four groups of patients were created according to their urinary albumin levels: A) normal (less than 12.5 mg/L); B) high normal (12.5-30 mg/L); C) microalbuminuria, ie, incipient nephropathy (31-299 mg/L); and D) clinical nephropathy (greater than or equal to 300 mg/L). The patients with high normal levels had higher HbA1c and systolic blood pressure levels than patients with values within normal limits. The prevalence of incipient and clinical diabetic nephropathy was 20 and 7%, respectively. Incipient nephropathy was associated with higher blood pressures and body weights. Patients with clinical nephropathy had even further increases in these parameters, were older, and had longer duration of diabetes. In both groups of nephropathy, men were preponderant. Thirty six percent of all patients and 73% of patients with clinical nephropathy were treated for hypertension; 55% were treated with insulin. The insulin-treated patients had poorer metabolic control, but there were no differences in blood pressure or serum creatinine levels as compared with those of patients not receiving insulin treatment. The proportion of patients with severe retinopathy increased with the degree of albuminuria, although 22% of the patients with clinical nephropathy continued to be nonretinopathic. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Diabetic Complications
volume
5
issue
1
pages
29 - 34
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:1830316
  • scopus:0025933745
ISSN
0891-6632
DOI
10.1016/0891-6632(91)90007-C
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Medicine (Lund) (013230025), Unit on Vascular Diabetic Complications (013241510)
id
22292317-4cb3-4027-affa-875634fd6478 (old id 1105764)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:39:28
date last changed
2024-01-11 12:15:21
@article{22292317-4cb3-4027-affa-875634fd6478,
  abstract     = {{The association between urinary albumin concentration (UAC) in a morning urine sample and medical risk factors was evaluated in a cross-sectional study of 451 type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetic patients. The following four groups of patients were created according to their urinary albumin levels: A) normal (less than 12.5 mg/L); B) high normal (12.5-30 mg/L); C) microalbuminuria, ie, incipient nephropathy (31-299 mg/L); and D) clinical nephropathy (greater than or equal to 300 mg/L). The patients with high normal levels had higher HbA1c and systolic blood pressure levels than patients with values within normal limits. The prevalence of incipient and clinical diabetic nephropathy was 20 and 7%, respectively. Incipient nephropathy was associated with higher blood pressures and body weights. Patients with clinical nephropathy had even further increases in these parameters, were older, and had longer duration of diabetes. In both groups of nephropathy, men were preponderant. Thirty six percent of all patients and 73% of patients with clinical nephropathy were treated for hypertension; 55% were treated with insulin. The insulin-treated patients had poorer metabolic control, but there were no differences in blood pressure or serum creatinine levels as compared with those of patients not receiving insulin treatment. The proportion of patients with severe retinopathy increased with the degree of albuminuria, although 22% of the patients with clinical nephropathy continued to be nonretinopathic.}},
  author       = {{Torffvit, Ole and Agardh, Elisabet and Agardh, Carl-David}},
  issn         = {{0891-6632}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{29--34}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Diabetic Complications}},
  title        = {{Albuminuria and associated medical risk factors: a cross-sectional study in 451 type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetic patients. Part 2}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0891-6632(91)90007-C}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/0891-6632(91)90007-C}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}