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MR imaging in recurrent pain after back surgery. A comparative study using standard and high doses of gadolinium contrast agents

Akeson, P ; Annertz, M ; Kristoffersen, D T ; Jonsson, E and Holtås, Stig LU (1996) In Acta Radiologica 37(6). p.858-858
Abstract
PURPOSE: To compare the diagnostic results following injection of (a) a high dose (0.3 mmol/kg b.w.) of gadodiamide injection and (b) the standard dose (0.1 mmol/kg b.w.) of Gd-DTPA, in patients with recurrent symptoms after surgery for lumbar disc herniation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty patients with recurrent or sustained symptoms after surgery for lumbar disc herniations were examined. MR imaging (0.3 T) was first performed before and after Gd-DTPA at 0.1 mmol/kg b.w., and then within one month (17 patients) or within 3 months (3 patients) before and after gadodiamide injection at 0.3 mmol/kg b.w. The examinations were first evaluated by 2 neuroradiologists blinded to dose but not to patient as the images were presented in pairs. Six... (More)
PURPOSE: To compare the diagnostic results following injection of (a) a high dose (0.3 mmol/kg b.w.) of gadodiamide injection and (b) the standard dose (0.1 mmol/kg b.w.) of Gd-DTPA, in patients with recurrent symptoms after surgery for lumbar disc herniation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty patients with recurrent or sustained symptoms after surgery for lumbar disc herniations were examined. MR imaging (0.3 T) was first performed before and after Gd-DTPA at 0.1 mmol/kg b.w., and then within one month (17 patients) or within 3 months (3 patients) before and after gadodiamide injection at 0.3 mmol/kg b.w. The examinations were first evaluated by 2 neuroradiologists blinded to dose but not to patient as the images were presented in pairs. Six months later the same investigators evaluated the examinations again, this time blinded to both dose and patient. RESULTS: At the evaluation in pairs (with the investigators blinded to dose only) the high-dose examinations were considered the most informative (p=0.05). However, at the later evaluation (with the investigators blinded both to dose and patient) no significant difference between high and standard dose was found regarding diagnosis or diagnostic certainty. CONCLUSION: In this study the high-dose contrast enhancement of MR imaging at 0.3 T did not increase the diagnostic information for differentiating between scar and recurrent hernia. The high-dose images were considered more informative when evaluated in pairs, but gave no additional or different information when evaluated separately. The study also indicated that comparisons in pairs should be interpreted with caution. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Radiologica
volume
37
issue
6
pages
858 - 858
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:8995455
  • scopus:0030279351
ISSN
1600-0455
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4e73b9fb-1a77-4605-add1-0ea301220212 (old id 1110436)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:08:55
date last changed
2022-01-29 00:44:34
@article{4e73b9fb-1a77-4605-add1-0ea301220212,
  abstract     = {{PURPOSE: To compare the diagnostic results following injection of (a) a high dose (0.3 mmol/kg b.w.) of gadodiamide injection and (b) the standard dose (0.1 mmol/kg b.w.) of Gd-DTPA, in patients with recurrent symptoms after surgery for lumbar disc herniation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty patients with recurrent or sustained symptoms after surgery for lumbar disc herniations were examined. MR imaging (0.3 T) was first performed before and after Gd-DTPA at 0.1 mmol/kg b.w., and then within one month (17 patients) or within 3 months (3 patients) before and after gadodiamide injection at 0.3 mmol/kg b.w. The examinations were first evaluated by 2 neuroradiologists blinded to dose but not to patient as the images were presented in pairs. Six months later the same investigators evaluated the examinations again, this time blinded to both dose and patient. RESULTS: At the evaluation in pairs (with the investigators blinded to dose only) the high-dose examinations were considered the most informative (p=0.05). However, at the later evaluation (with the investigators blinded both to dose and patient) no significant difference between high and standard dose was found regarding diagnosis or diagnostic certainty. CONCLUSION: In this study the high-dose contrast enhancement of MR imaging at 0.3 T did not increase the diagnostic information for differentiating between scar and recurrent hernia. The high-dose images were considered more informative when evaluated in pairs, but gave no additional or different information when evaluated separately. The study also indicated that comparisons in pairs should be interpreted with caution.}},
  author       = {{Akeson, P and Annertz, M and Kristoffersen, D T and Jonsson, E and Holtås, Stig}},
  issn         = {{1600-0455}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{858--858}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Acta Radiologica}},
  title        = {{MR imaging in recurrent pain after back surgery. A comparative study using standard and high doses of gadolinium contrast agents}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}