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Ultrasound enhanced thrombolysis in experimental retinal vein occlusion in the rabbit

Larsson, Jörgen LU ; Carlson, Jonas LU orcid and Olsson, Bertil LU (1998) In British Journal of Ophthalmology 82(12). p.1438-1440
Abstract
AIMS: To investigate if it was possible to lower the dose of streptokinase and maintain an effective thrombolysis by adding pulsed low energy ultrasound. METHODS: 53 retinal veins in 27 rabbits were occluded by rose bengal enhanced laser treatment. Six rabbits were treated with streptokinase (50,000 IU/kg), 10 rabbits were treated with a low dose of streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg), and 11 rabbits were treated with a low dose of streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg) and pulsed ultrasound during 1 hour. Fluorescein angiography was performed immediately before the thrombolytic treatment and after 12 hours. RESULTS: In the group treated with streptokinase (50,000 IU/kg) all vessels were open. In the group that was given streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg), 21%... (More)
AIMS: To investigate if it was possible to lower the dose of streptokinase and maintain an effective thrombolysis by adding pulsed low energy ultrasound. METHODS: 53 retinal veins in 27 rabbits were occluded by rose bengal enhanced laser treatment. Six rabbits were treated with streptokinase (50,000 IU/kg), 10 rabbits were treated with a low dose of streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg), and 11 rabbits were treated with a low dose of streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg) and pulsed ultrasound during 1 hour. Fluorescein angiography was performed immediately before the thrombolytic treatment and after 12 hours. RESULTS: In the group treated with streptokinase (50,000 IU/kg) all vessels were open. In the group that was given streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg), 21% of the vessels were open. In the group that was treated with streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg) and ultrasound, 64% of the vessels were open. The difference between groups 2 and 3 is statistically significant (p = 0.011) CONCLUSION: Adding pulsed low energy ultrasound makes it possible to lower the dose of streptokinase while maintaining a good thrombolytic effect. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
British Journal of Ophthalmology
volume
82
issue
12
pages
1438 - 1440
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:9930279
  • scopus:0031733169
ISSN
1468-2079
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d9ab34b5-486b-4610-bc07-69bc81b943b5 (old id 1112812)
alternative location
http://bjo.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/82/12/1438
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:18:38
date last changed
2022-01-28 04:43:12
@article{d9ab34b5-486b-4610-bc07-69bc81b943b5,
  abstract     = {{AIMS: To investigate if it was possible to lower the dose of streptokinase and maintain an effective thrombolysis by adding pulsed low energy ultrasound. METHODS: 53 retinal veins in 27 rabbits were occluded by rose bengal enhanced laser treatment. Six rabbits were treated with streptokinase (50,000 IU/kg), 10 rabbits were treated with a low dose of streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg), and 11 rabbits were treated with a low dose of streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg) and pulsed ultrasound during 1 hour. Fluorescein angiography was performed immediately before the thrombolytic treatment and after 12 hours. RESULTS: In the group treated with streptokinase (50,000 IU/kg) all vessels were open. In the group that was given streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg), 21% of the vessels were open. In the group that was treated with streptokinase (25,000 IU/kg) and ultrasound, 64% of the vessels were open. The difference between groups 2 and 3 is statistically significant (p = 0.011) CONCLUSION: Adding pulsed low energy ultrasound makes it possible to lower the dose of streptokinase while maintaining a good thrombolytic effect.}},
  author       = {{Larsson, Jörgen and Carlson, Jonas and Olsson, Bertil}},
  issn         = {{1468-2079}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{1438--1440}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Ophthalmology}},
  title        = {{Ultrasound enhanced thrombolysis in experimental retinal vein occlusion in the rabbit}},
  url          = {{http://bjo.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/82/12/1438}},
  volume       = {{82}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}