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Adolescent occasional smokers, a target group for smoking cessation? The Nord-Trondelag Health Study, Norway, 1995-1997

Holmen, T L ; Barrett-Connor, E ; Holmen, J and Bjermer, Leif LU (2000) In Preventive Medicine 31(6). p.682-690
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Adolescent smokers are often unsuccessful in quitting and difficult to retain in cessation programs. In health promotion, focusing on the right target groups is essential. Aim. The aim was to examine if adolescent occasional smokers differ from daily smokers, and if possible differences could be useful for targeted smoking cessation programs. METHODS: Ninety-one percent of all teenagers attending junior high or high schools participated in a cross-sectional study, conducted in Nord-Trondelag County, Norway, 1995-1997, including 8,460 students 13-18 years old. Information on smoking habits, education, after school activities, and parents was obtained by self-administered questionnaires. RESULTS: Fifty-four percent of boys and... (More)
BACKGROUND: Adolescent smokers are often unsuccessful in quitting and difficult to retain in cessation programs. In health promotion, focusing on the right target groups is essential. Aim. The aim was to examine if adolescent occasional smokers differ from daily smokers, and if possible differences could be useful for targeted smoking cessation programs. METHODS: Ninety-one percent of all teenagers attending junior high or high schools participated in a cross-sectional study, conducted in Nord-Trondelag County, Norway, 1995-1997, including 8,460 students 13-18 years old. Information on smoking habits, education, after school activities, and parents was obtained by self-administered questionnaires. RESULTS: Fifty-four percent of boys and 57% of girls had tried at least one cigarette. Of these, 36% of boys and 41% of girls were current smokers, half of whom reported occasional smoking. Students who had quit smoking had more often been occasional than daily smokers. Compared to daily smokers, occasional smokers participated in higher academic courses, were more engaged in organized activities and sports, had been drunk less often, and had better family role models. CONCLUSION: Differences support potential utility of focusing on occasional smokers as a special target group in smoking cessation programs. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Preventive Medicine
volume
31
issue
6
pages
682 - 690
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:11133335
  • scopus:0034521051
ISSN
1096-0260
DOI
10.1006/pmed.2000.0750
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d61b2f8c-3469-45c4-8fcf-2b784a694eee (old id 1116630)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:37:09
date last changed
2022-01-26 07:43:05
@article{d61b2f8c-3469-45c4-8fcf-2b784a694eee,
  abstract     = {{BACKGROUND: Adolescent smokers are often unsuccessful in quitting and difficult to retain in cessation programs. In health promotion, focusing on the right target groups is essential. Aim. The aim was to examine if adolescent occasional smokers differ from daily smokers, and if possible differences could be useful for targeted smoking cessation programs. METHODS: Ninety-one percent of all teenagers attending junior high or high schools participated in a cross-sectional study, conducted in Nord-Trondelag County, Norway, 1995-1997, including 8,460 students 13-18 years old. Information on smoking habits, education, after school activities, and parents was obtained by self-administered questionnaires. RESULTS: Fifty-four percent of boys and 57% of girls had tried at least one cigarette. Of these, 36% of boys and 41% of girls were current smokers, half of whom reported occasional smoking. Students who had quit smoking had more often been occasional than daily smokers. Compared to daily smokers, occasional smokers participated in higher academic courses, were more engaged in organized activities and sports, had been drunk less often, and had better family role models. CONCLUSION: Differences support potential utility of focusing on occasional smokers as a special target group in smoking cessation programs.}},
  author       = {{Holmen, T L and Barrett-Connor, E and Holmen, J and Bjermer, Leif}},
  issn         = {{1096-0260}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{682--690}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Preventive Medicine}},
  title        = {{Adolescent occasional smokers, a target group for smoking cessation? The Nord-Trondelag Health Study, Norway, 1995-1997}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2000.0750}},
  doi          = {{10.1006/pmed.2000.0750}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}