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Der Einfluss von P-Fimbrien auf eine Leukozyturie und den Schwellenwert einer persistierenden Bakteriurie [Effect of P fimbriae on pyuria and bacterial colonization of the human urinary tract]

Wullt, Björn LU ; Bergsten, Göran LU ; Samuelsson, Martin LU and Svanborg, Catharina LU (2003) In Der Urologe 42(2). p.233-237
Abstract
This study investigated the role of P fimbriae in colonization of Escherichia coli, host response, and bacterial persistence in humans. Human volunteers were inoculated intravesically with the nonadherent ABU isolate E. coli 83972 and with P fimbriated transformants of the same strain. During the following 24 h all urine samples, and thereafter daily samples, were collected for urine culture, analysis of neutrophil numbers, and cytokine concentrations (IL-6 and IL-8). The P fimbriated transformants showed enhanced bacterial colonization in comparison to E. coli 83972 and lowered the bacterial numbers needed for persistent bacteriuria. The P fimbriated transformants also lowered the bacterial numbers needed for a significant neutrophil and... (More)
This study investigated the role of P fimbriae in colonization of Escherichia coli, host response, and bacterial persistence in humans. Human volunteers were inoculated intravesically with the nonadherent ABU isolate E. coli 83972 and with P fimbriated transformants of the same strain. During the following 24 h all urine samples, and thereafter daily samples, were collected for urine culture, analysis of neutrophil numbers, and cytokine concentrations (IL-6 and IL-8). The P fimbriated transformants showed enhanced bacterial colonization in comparison to E. coli 83972 and lowered the bacterial numbers needed for persistent bacteriuria. The P fimbriated transformants also lowered the bacterial numbers needed for a significant neutrophil and cytokine host response. We conclude that P fimbriae enhance bacterial colonization and trigger the host response in the human urinary tract. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
symptomatische Bakteriurie, E. coli 83972, P-Fimbrien, Harnwegsinfektionen, Wirtsreaktion
in
Der Urologe
volume
42
issue
2
pages
233 - 237
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000181640500008
  • pmid:12607092
  • scopus:0043199445
  • pmid:12607092
ISSN
0340-2592
DOI
10.1007/s00120-002-0287-y
language
German
LU publication?
yes
id
631b6053-666e-4059-9835-479430fcd08d (old id 112138)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:05:53
date last changed
2022-04-21 02:25:45
@article{631b6053-666e-4059-9835-479430fcd08d,
  abstract     = {{This study investigated the role of P fimbriae in colonization of Escherichia coli, host response, and bacterial persistence in humans. Human volunteers were inoculated intravesically with the nonadherent ABU isolate E. coli 83972 and with P fimbriated transformants of the same strain. During the following 24 h all urine samples, and thereafter daily samples, were collected for urine culture, analysis of neutrophil numbers, and cytokine concentrations (IL-6 and IL-8). The P fimbriated transformants showed enhanced bacterial colonization in comparison to E. coli 83972 and lowered the bacterial numbers needed for persistent bacteriuria. The P fimbriated transformants also lowered the bacterial numbers needed for a significant neutrophil and cytokine host response. We conclude that P fimbriae enhance bacterial colonization and trigger the host response in the human urinary tract.}},
  author       = {{Wullt, Björn and Bergsten, Göran and Samuelsson, Martin and Svanborg, Catharina}},
  issn         = {{0340-2592}},
  keywords     = {{symptomatische Bakteriurie; E. coli 83972; P-Fimbrien; Harnwegsinfektionen; Wirtsreaktion}},
  language     = {{ger}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{233--237}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Der Urologe}},
  title        = {{Der Einfluss von P-Fimbrien auf eine Leukozyturie und den Schwellenwert einer persistierenden Bakteriurie [Effect of P fimbriae on pyuria and bacterial colonization of the human urinary tract]}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00120-002-0287-y}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00120-002-0287-y}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}