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Standardization of the TRUE Test imidazolidinyl urea and diazolidinyl urea patches

Agner, T ; Andersen, K E ; Björkner, B ; Bruze, Magnus LU ; Frosch, P J ; Gruvberger, B ; Hoeck, U ; Kreilgaard, B ; Menne, T and Sommer, J (2001) In Contact Dermatitis 45(1). p.21-25
Abstract
The preservatives imidazolidinyl urea (IMID, Germall 115) and diazolidinyl urea (DU, Germall II) are commonly used in cosmetic products and are well-known sensitizers. The aim of the present study was to establish the optimal patch test concentration in hydrophilic dried-in vehicle (TRUE Test) for IMID and DU. 181 patients were included in the study. Of these, 150 were patients referred for patch testing, 12 were patients with known allergy to IMID and 19 were patients with known allergy to DU. 76 consecutive patients and the 12 IMID-allergic patients were patch tested with a dilution series IMID (0 to 600 microg/cm(2)), formaldehyde (180 microg/cm(2)) and DU (200 microg/cm(2)). 74 consecutive patients and the 19 DU-allergic patients were... (More)
The preservatives imidazolidinyl urea (IMID, Germall 115) and diazolidinyl urea (DU, Germall II) are commonly used in cosmetic products and are well-known sensitizers. The aim of the present study was to establish the optimal patch test concentration in hydrophilic dried-in vehicle (TRUE Test) for IMID and DU. 181 patients were included in the study. Of these, 150 were patients referred for patch testing, 12 were patients with known allergy to IMID and 19 were patients with known allergy to DU. 76 consecutive patients and the 12 IMID-allergic patients were patch tested with a dilution series IMID (0 to 600 microg/cm(2)), formaldehyde (180 microg/cm(2)) and DU (200 microg/cm(2)). 74 consecutive patients and the 19 DU-allergic patients were patch tested with a dilution series of DU (0 to 600 microg/cm(2)), formaldehyde (180 microg/cm) and IMID (200 microg/cm(2)). A positive dose-response relationship was found. The number of doubtful reactions decreased with increasing test concentrations. No late reactions were observed. A patch test concentration in hydrophilic dried-in vehicle (TRUE Test) of 600 microg/cm(2) was found to be adequate and safe for both IMID and DU. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
imidazolidinyl urea, Germall 115, diazolidinyl urea, Germall II, TRUE Test, formaldehyde, dose-response, concomitant reaction, allergic contact dermatitis, contact allergy, patch testing technique
in
Contact Dermatitis
volume
45
issue
1
pages
21 - 25
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:11422263
  • scopus:0034929993
ISSN
0105-1873
DOI
10.1034/j.1600-0536.2001.045001021.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
76f7e257-08bd-4b9d-a867-38aaa9a83bca (old id 1121642)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:19:22
date last changed
2022-01-27 02:01:45
@article{76f7e257-08bd-4b9d-a867-38aaa9a83bca,
  abstract     = {{The preservatives imidazolidinyl urea (IMID, Germall 115) and diazolidinyl urea (DU, Germall II) are commonly used in cosmetic products and are well-known sensitizers. The aim of the present study was to establish the optimal patch test concentration in hydrophilic dried-in vehicle (TRUE Test) for IMID and DU. 181 patients were included in the study. Of these, 150 were patients referred for patch testing, 12 were patients with known allergy to IMID and 19 were patients with known allergy to DU. 76 consecutive patients and the 12 IMID-allergic patients were patch tested with a dilution series IMID (0 to 600 microg/cm(2)), formaldehyde (180 microg/cm(2)) and DU (200 microg/cm(2)). 74 consecutive patients and the 19 DU-allergic patients were patch tested with a dilution series of DU (0 to 600 microg/cm(2)), formaldehyde (180 microg/cm) and IMID (200 microg/cm(2)). A positive dose-response relationship was found. The number of doubtful reactions decreased with increasing test concentrations. No late reactions were observed. A patch test concentration in hydrophilic dried-in vehicle (TRUE Test) of 600 microg/cm(2) was found to be adequate and safe for both IMID and DU.}},
  author       = {{Agner, T and Andersen, K E and Björkner, B and Bruze, Magnus and Frosch, P J and Gruvberger, B and Hoeck, U and Kreilgaard, B and Menne, T and Sommer, J}},
  issn         = {{0105-1873}},
  keywords     = {{imidazolidinyl urea; Germall 115; diazolidinyl urea; Germall II; TRUE Test; formaldehyde; dose-response; concomitant reaction; allergic contact dermatitis; contact allergy; patch testing technique}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{21--25}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Contact Dermatitis}},
  title        = {{Standardization of the TRUE Test imidazolidinyl urea and diazolidinyl urea patches}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0536.2001.045001021.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1034/j.1600-0536.2001.045001021.x}},
  volume       = {{45}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}