The V433M Variant of the CYP4F2 Is Associated With Ischemic Stroke in Male Swedes Beyond Its Effect on Blood Pressure.
(2008) In Hypertension 52. p.373-380- Abstract
- Cytochrome (CYP) 4A11 and CYP4F2 are responsible for renal production of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, a vasoconstrictor and natriuretic substance. The CYP4A11 F434S and CYP4F2 V433M polymorphisms reduce 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid production in vitro. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of these polymorphisms on blood pressure (BP) levels, hypertension prevalence, and risk of incident cardiovascular events in middle-aged Swedes. The polymorphisms were genotyped in the cardiovascular cohort of the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study. The incidence of cardiovascular events (coronary events, n=276; ischemic stroke, n=199) was monitored over 10 years of follow-up. The analysis of BP levels was performed twice: either... (More)
- Cytochrome (CYP) 4A11 and CYP4F2 are responsible for renal production of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, a vasoconstrictor and natriuretic substance. The CYP4A11 F434S and CYP4F2 V433M polymorphisms reduce 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid production in vitro. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of these polymorphisms on blood pressure (BP) levels, hypertension prevalence, and risk of incident cardiovascular events in middle-aged Swedes. The polymorphisms were genotyped in the cardiovascular cohort of the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study. The incidence of cardiovascular events (coronary events, n=276; ischemic stroke, n=199) was monitored over 10 years of follow-up. The analysis of BP levels was performed twice: either excluding or including subjects under antihypertensive treatment. In the whole population, CYP4A11 S434S homozygotes had higher systolic BP, both crude and adjusted for the number of antihypertensive drugs, and higher prevalence of hypertension with respect to F434 carriers. Male, but not female, CYP4F2 M433 carriers had significantly higher crude and adjusted systolic and diastolic BPs and a trend toward higher hypertension prevalence (P=0.06) with respect to V433V homozygotes. After adjustment for major cardiovascular risk factors, the hazard ratio for incident ischemic stroke in male CYP4F2 M433 carriers was significantly higher with respect to V433V homozygotes (hazard ratio: 1.69; 95% CI: 1.10 to 2.60) even when baseline BP levels and hypertension prevalence were included in the Cox proportional hazard model. A common CYP4F2 V433M polymorphism might increase the risk of incident ischemic stroke in male subjects only partially through its elevating effect on BP. Additional studies are needed to confirm these data. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1168538
- author
- Fava, Cristiano
LU
; Montagnana, Martina
LU
; Almgren, Peter
LU
; Nilsson, Lena
LU
; Lippi, Giuseppe
; Hedblad, Bo
LU
; Engström, Gunnar
LU
; Berglund, Göran
LU
; Minuz, Pietro
and Melander, Olle
LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2008
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Hypertension
- volume
- 52
- pages
- 373 - 380
- publisher
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000257882300035
- pmid:18574070
- scopus:49849102081
- pmid:18574070
- ISSN
- 1524-4563
- DOI
- 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.114199
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 87415da6-75e1-4e98-9330-1c3b19d2e1e3 (old id 1168538)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18574070?dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-04 08:01:26
- date last changed
- 2024-03-13 10:43:59
@article{87415da6-75e1-4e98-9330-1c3b19d2e1e3, abstract = {{Cytochrome (CYP) 4A11 and CYP4F2 are responsible for renal production of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, a vasoconstrictor and natriuretic substance. The CYP4A11 F434S and CYP4F2 V433M polymorphisms reduce 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid production in vitro. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of these polymorphisms on blood pressure (BP) levels, hypertension prevalence, and risk of incident cardiovascular events in middle-aged Swedes. The polymorphisms were genotyped in the cardiovascular cohort of the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study. The incidence of cardiovascular events (coronary events, n=276; ischemic stroke, n=199) was monitored over 10 years of follow-up. The analysis of BP levels was performed twice: either excluding or including subjects under antihypertensive treatment. In the whole population, CYP4A11 S434S homozygotes had higher systolic BP, both crude and adjusted for the number of antihypertensive drugs, and higher prevalence of hypertension with respect to F434 carriers. Male, but not female, CYP4F2 M433 carriers had significantly higher crude and adjusted systolic and diastolic BPs and a trend toward higher hypertension prevalence (P=0.06) with respect to V433V homozygotes. After adjustment for major cardiovascular risk factors, the hazard ratio for incident ischemic stroke in male CYP4F2 M433 carriers was significantly higher with respect to V433V homozygotes (hazard ratio: 1.69; 95% CI: 1.10 to 2.60) even when baseline BP levels and hypertension prevalence were included in the Cox proportional hazard model. A common CYP4F2 V433M polymorphism might increase the risk of incident ischemic stroke in male subjects only partially through its elevating effect on BP. Additional studies are needed to confirm these data.}}, author = {{Fava, Cristiano and Montagnana, Martina and Almgren, Peter and Nilsson, Lena and Lippi, Giuseppe and Hedblad, Bo and Engström, Gunnar and Berglund, Göran and Minuz, Pietro and Melander, Olle}}, issn = {{1524-4563}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{373--380}}, publisher = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}}, series = {{Hypertension}}, title = {{The V433M Variant of the CYP4F2 Is Associated With Ischemic Stroke in Male Swedes Beyond Its Effect on Blood Pressure.}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.114199}}, doi = {{10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.114199}}, volume = {{52}}, year = {{2008}}, }