Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Long-distance pollen flow assessment through evaluation of pollinator foraging range suggests transgene escape distances

Pasquet, Remy S. ; Peltier, Alexis ; Hufford, Matthew B. ; Oudin, Emeline ; Saulnier, Jonathan ; Paul, Lenaic ; Knudsen, Jette LU ; Herren, Hans R. and Gepts, Paul (2008) In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105(36). p.13456-13461
Abstract
Foraging range, an important component of bee ecology, is of considerable interest for insect-pollinated plants because it determines the potential for outcrossing among individuals. However, long-distance pollen flow is difficuit to assess, especially when the plant also relies on self-pollination. Pollen movement can be estimated indirectly through population genetic data, but complementary data on pollinator flight distances is necessary to validate such estimates. By using radio-tracking of cowpea pollinator return flights, we found that carpenter bees visiting cowpea flowers can forage up to 6 km from their nest. Foraging distances were found to be shorter than the maximum flight range, especially under adverse weather conditions or... (More)
Foraging range, an important component of bee ecology, is of considerable interest for insect-pollinated plants because it determines the potential for outcrossing among individuals. However, long-distance pollen flow is difficuit to assess, especially when the plant also relies on self-pollination. Pollen movement can be estimated indirectly through population genetic data, but complementary data on pollinator flight distances is necessary to validate such estimates. By using radio-tracking of cowpea pollinator return flights, we found that carpenter bees visiting cowpea flowers can forage up to 6 km from their nest. Foraging distances were found to be shorter than the maximum flight range, especially under adverse weather conditions or poor reward levels. From complete flight records in which bees visited wild and domesticated populations, we conclude that bees can mediate gene flow and, in some instances, allow transgene (genetically engineered material) escape over several kilometers. However, most between-flower flights occur within plant patches, while very few occur between plant patches. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cowpea, Xylocopa flavorufa, Vigna unguiculata, radio-tracking
in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
volume
105
issue
36
pages
13456 - 13461
publisher
National Academy of Sciences
external identifiers
  • wos:000259251700051
  • scopus:51649117319
  • pmid:18768793
ISSN
1091-6490
DOI
10.1073/pnas.0806040105
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a69f5830-160f-4eab-ab84-dcfb6767bede (old id 1246829)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:56:54
date last changed
2022-04-21 00:09:07
@article{a69f5830-160f-4eab-ab84-dcfb6767bede,
  abstract     = {{Foraging range, an important component of bee ecology, is of considerable interest for insect-pollinated plants because it determines the potential for outcrossing among individuals. However, long-distance pollen flow is difficuit to assess, especially when the plant also relies on self-pollination. Pollen movement can be estimated indirectly through population genetic data, but complementary data on pollinator flight distances is necessary to validate such estimates. By using radio-tracking of cowpea pollinator return flights, we found that carpenter bees visiting cowpea flowers can forage up to 6 km from their nest. Foraging distances were found to be shorter than the maximum flight range, especially under adverse weather conditions or poor reward levels. From complete flight records in which bees visited wild and domesticated populations, we conclude that bees can mediate gene flow and, in some instances, allow transgene (genetically engineered material) escape over several kilometers. However, most between-flower flights occur within plant patches, while very few occur between plant patches.}},
  author       = {{Pasquet, Remy S. and Peltier, Alexis and Hufford, Matthew B. and Oudin, Emeline and Saulnier, Jonathan and Paul, Lenaic and Knudsen, Jette and Herren, Hans R. and Gepts, Paul}},
  issn         = {{1091-6490}},
  keywords     = {{cowpea; Xylocopa flavorufa; Vigna unguiculata; radio-tracking}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{36}},
  pages        = {{13456--13461}},
  publisher    = {{National Academy of Sciences}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}},
  title        = {{Long-distance pollen flow assessment through evaluation of pollinator foraging range suggests transgene escape distances}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0806040105}},
  doi          = {{10.1073/pnas.0806040105}},
  volume       = {{105}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}