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Treatment of primary advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma with a combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel - long-term follow-up

Sorbe, B. ; Andersson, H. ; Boman, K. ; Rosenberg, P. and Kalling, Mårten LU (2008) In International Journal of Gynecological Cancer 18(4). p.803-808
Abstract
There is no generally accepted standard chemotherapy in treatment of advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma. Cisplatin and doxorubicin with or without cyclophosphamide are widely used. Response rates have improved with combination chemotherapy compared with single-agent therapy. A platinum analog seems to be an important part of the chemotherapy regimen. Since few patients are cured from their disease and since the duration of response is short, further improvement of this therapy is warranted. During the past years, the taxanes (paclitaxel) are being added to prior evaluated regimens and not only improved response rates are reported but also increased toxicity is observed. In a prospective, phase II, multicenter study, carboplatin... (More)
There is no generally accepted standard chemotherapy in treatment of advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma. Cisplatin and doxorubicin with or without cyclophosphamide are widely used. Response rates have improved with combination chemotherapy compared with single-agent therapy. A platinum analog seems to be an important part of the chemotherapy regimen. Since few patients are cured from their disease and since the duration of response is short, further improvement of this therapy is warranted. During the past years, the taxanes (paclitaxel) are being added to prior evaluated regimens and not only improved response rates are reported but also increased toxicity is observed. In a prospective, phase II, multicenter study, carboplatin (area under the curve = 5) and paclitaxel (175 mg/m(2)) were evaluated in treatment of primary advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma. In total, 66 patients were recruited during the years 2000-2004. Eighteen primary advanced tumors and 48 recurrences were treated. All histologic types and tumor grades were allowed. The median follow-up was 57 months (range 37-69 months). The overall response rate was 67% (95% CI 55-78). The complete response rate was 29% and the partial response rate 38%. Primary advanced and recurrent tumors as well as endometrioid and nonendometrioid tumors showed similar response rates. The median response duration was 14 months. The 1- and 3-year survival rates were 82% and 33%, respectively. The main toxicities were hematologic and neurologic (sensory neuropathy). The response rates were encouraging, superior to prior platinum-containing regimens, but response duration and the long-term survival rate were still short. The neurologic toxicity was frequent and was a substantial problem in this series of patients. Further research is highly needed to improve the treatment of advanced and recurrent endometrial cancer. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
chemotherapy, carboplatin, paclitaxel, endometrial cancer
in
International Journal of Gynecological Cancer
volume
18
issue
4
pages
803 - 808
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • wos:000257662900030
  • scopus:47649086616
  • pmid:17944917
ISSN
1048-891X
DOI
10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01094.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
258f82f9-f9df-43c4-9dfb-9a04419d274f (old id 1254937)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:39:33
date last changed
2022-07-29 08:09:11
@article{258f82f9-f9df-43c4-9dfb-9a04419d274f,
  abstract     = {{There is no generally accepted standard chemotherapy in treatment of advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma. Cisplatin and doxorubicin with or without cyclophosphamide are widely used. Response rates have improved with combination chemotherapy compared with single-agent therapy. A platinum analog seems to be an important part of the chemotherapy regimen. Since few patients are cured from their disease and since the duration of response is short, further improvement of this therapy is warranted. During the past years, the taxanes (paclitaxel) are being added to prior evaluated regimens and not only improved response rates are reported but also increased toxicity is observed. In a prospective, phase II, multicenter study, carboplatin (area under the curve = 5) and paclitaxel (175 mg/m(2)) were evaluated in treatment of primary advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma. In total, 66 patients were recruited during the years 2000-2004. Eighteen primary advanced tumors and 48 recurrences were treated. All histologic types and tumor grades were allowed. The median follow-up was 57 months (range 37-69 months). The overall response rate was 67% (95% CI 55-78). The complete response rate was 29% and the partial response rate 38%. Primary advanced and recurrent tumors as well as endometrioid and nonendometrioid tumors showed similar response rates. The median response duration was 14 months. The 1- and 3-year survival rates were 82% and 33%, respectively. The main toxicities were hematologic and neurologic (sensory neuropathy). The response rates were encouraging, superior to prior platinum-containing regimens, but response duration and the long-term survival rate were still short. The neurologic toxicity was frequent and was a substantial problem in this series of patients. Further research is highly needed to improve the treatment of advanced and recurrent endometrial cancer.}},
  author       = {{Sorbe, B. and Andersson, H. and Boman, K. and Rosenberg, P. and Kalling, Mårten}},
  issn         = {{1048-891X}},
  keywords     = {{chemotherapy; carboplatin; paclitaxel; endometrial cancer}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{803--808}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Gynecological Cancer}},
  title        = {{Treatment of primary advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma with a combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel - long-term follow-up}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01094.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01094.x}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}