Prevalence of delusional ideation in a district in southwestern Uganda.
(2004) In Schizophrenia Research 71(1). p.27-34- Abstract
- Background: Population-based prevalence studies suggest that psychosis is a continuum distributed in the general population. Aim: To assess the prevalence of delusional ideation in young healthy individuals in a low-income country setting (Uganda) and to investigate possible relevant background factors. Method: Interviews were conducted in a district capital and in three rural villages, using the Peters et al. Delusions Inventory (PDI-21). Results: Levels of delusional ideation and associated levels of distress, preoccupation, and conviction were higher than in studies conducted in Europe. Higher PDI-21 scores were associated with younger age and with urban residence. The urban effect was stronger in persons with a higher level of... (More)
- Background: Population-based prevalence studies suggest that psychosis is a continuum distributed in the general population. Aim: To assess the prevalence of delusional ideation in young healthy individuals in a low-income country setting (Uganda) and to investigate possible relevant background factors. Method: Interviews were conducted in a district capital and in three rural villages, using the Peters et al. Delusions Inventory (PDI-21). Results: Levels of delusional ideation and associated levels of distress, preoccupation, and conviction were higher than in studies conducted in Europe. Higher PDI-21 scores were associated with younger age and with urban residence. The urban effect was stronger in persons with a higher level of education. Conclusions: Although the factors that contribute to population differences in levels of delusional ideation are currently unknown, the results suggest that urban residence may be an important influence. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/127327
- author
- Lundberg, Patric LU ; Cantor-Graae, Elizabeth LU ; Kabakyenga, Jerome LU ; Rukundo, Godfrey and Östergren, Per-Olof LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2004
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Delusional ideation, PDI, Schizophrenia, Urbanicity, Uganda
- in
- Schizophrenia Research
- volume
- 71
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 27 - 34
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:15374569
- wos:000224238100003
- scopus:4444298783
- ISSN
- 0920-9964
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.005
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 28827cef-5f94-4fc2-9aa7-5eefcfd037b8 (old id 127327)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:27:02
- date last changed
- 2022-01-27 03:55:08
@article{28827cef-5f94-4fc2-9aa7-5eefcfd037b8, abstract = {{Background: Population-based prevalence studies suggest that psychosis is a continuum distributed in the general population. Aim: To assess the prevalence of delusional ideation in young healthy individuals in a low-income country setting (Uganda) and to investigate possible relevant background factors. Method: Interviews were conducted in a district capital and in three rural villages, using the Peters et al. Delusions Inventory (PDI-21). Results: Levels of delusional ideation and associated levels of distress, preoccupation, and conviction were higher than in studies conducted in Europe. Higher PDI-21 scores were associated with younger age and with urban residence. The urban effect was stronger in persons with a higher level of education. Conclusions: Although the factors that contribute to population differences in levels of delusional ideation are currently unknown, the results suggest that urban residence may be an important influence.}}, author = {{Lundberg, Patric and Cantor-Graae, Elizabeth and Kabakyenga, Jerome and Rukundo, Godfrey and Östergren, Per-Olof}}, issn = {{0920-9964}}, keywords = {{Delusional ideation; PDI; Schizophrenia; Urbanicity; Uganda}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{27--34}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Schizophrenia Research}}, title = {{Prevalence of delusional ideation in a district in southwestern Uganda.}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.005}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.005}}, volume = {{71}}, year = {{2004}}, }