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A capacitive biosensor for detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B.

Labib, Mahmoud LU ; Hedström, Martin LU ; Amin, Magdy and Mattiasson, Bo LU (2009) In Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 393. p.1539-1544
Abstract
A sensitive method for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) using a flow-injection capacitive biosensor is presented. SEB was purified from a crude culture filtrate of Staphylococcus aureus through three chromatographic steps. The first two steps were based on ion-exchange chromatography, and the last step was carried out on a gel filtration column. The SEB recovery values after the purification stages were 88%, 74%, and 12%, respectively. A horseradish peroxidase labeled antistaphylococcal enterotoxin B was prepared by the periodate method and was further employed in a sandwich-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of SEB concentrations in different samples obtained during the processing of the... (More)
A sensitive method for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) using a flow-injection capacitive biosensor is presented. SEB was purified from a crude culture filtrate of Staphylococcus aureus through three chromatographic steps. The first two steps were based on ion-exchange chromatography, and the last step was carried out on a gel filtration column. The SEB recovery values after the purification stages were 88%, 74%, and 12%, respectively. A horseradish peroxidase labeled antistaphylococcal enterotoxin B was prepared by the periodate method and was further employed in a sandwich-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of SEB concentrations in different samples obtained during the processing of the crude filtrate. The capacitive biosensor could detect SEB concentrations as low as 0.3 pg ml(-1) with a linearity ranging from 2.8 pg ml(-1) to 2.8 ng ml(-1) under optimized conditions. The response time was about 10 min. A good agreement was achieved between the developed capacitive biosensor system and ELISA as a reference method for detection of SEB levels in different purification samples. The newly developed sensor has the benefits of simplicity, high sensitivity, and multiple use capability. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
volume
393
pages
1539 - 1544
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000263522900019
  • pmid:19096830
  • scopus:60749110917
ISSN
1618-2642
DOI
10.1007/s00216-008-2559-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
200798f8-3537-410b-b6b8-b9a3b16e57f0 (old id 1276049)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:58:16
date last changed
2022-03-28 18:23:03
@article{200798f8-3537-410b-b6b8-b9a3b16e57f0,
  abstract     = {{A sensitive method for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) using a flow-injection capacitive biosensor is presented. SEB was purified from a crude culture filtrate of Staphylococcus aureus through three chromatographic steps. The first two steps were based on ion-exchange chromatography, and the last step was carried out on a gel filtration column. The SEB recovery values after the purification stages were 88%, 74%, and 12%, respectively. A horseradish peroxidase labeled antistaphylococcal enterotoxin B was prepared by the periodate method and was further employed in a sandwich-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of SEB concentrations in different samples obtained during the processing of the crude filtrate. The capacitive biosensor could detect SEB concentrations as low as 0.3 pg ml(-1) with a linearity ranging from 2.8 pg ml(-1) to 2.8 ng ml(-1) under optimized conditions. The response time was about 10 min. A good agreement was achieved between the developed capacitive biosensor system and ELISA as a reference method for detection of SEB levels in different purification samples. The newly developed sensor has the benefits of simplicity, high sensitivity, and multiple use capability.}},
  author       = {{Labib, Mahmoud and Hedström, Martin and Amin, Magdy and Mattiasson, Bo}},
  issn         = {{1618-2642}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1539--1544}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry}},
  title        = {{A capacitive biosensor for detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-008-2559-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00216-008-2559-x}},
  volume       = {{393}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}