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Water Dissociation on Single Crystalline Anatase TiO2(001) Studied by Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Blomquist, Jakob LU ; Walle, L. E. ; Uvdal, Per LU ; Borg, A. and Sandell, A. (2008) In Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112(42). p.16616-16621
Abstract
The adsorption of water on the anatase TiO2(001)-(4 x 1) surface is studied using synchrotron radiation-excited core level photoelectron spectroscopy. The coverage-dependent adsorption of water at low temperature is monitored and compared to the sequence obtained after heating of a water multilayer. Two adsorption phases of submonolayer coverage can be defined: Phase 1 consists only of dissociated water, observed as OH-groups. This phase is found at low coverage at low temperature (190 K) and is the only state of adsorbed water above similar to 230 K. The saturation coverage of phase 1 is consistent with dissociation on the 4-fold-coordinated Ti ridge atoms of the (4 x 1) surface reconstruction. Phase 2 is found at higher coverage, reached... (More)
The adsorption of water on the anatase TiO2(001)-(4 x 1) surface is studied using synchrotron radiation-excited core level photoelectron spectroscopy. The coverage-dependent adsorption of water at low temperature is monitored and compared to the sequence obtained after heating of a water multilayer. Two adsorption phases of submonolayer coverage can be defined: Phase 1 consists only of dissociated water, observed as OH-groups. This phase is found at low coverage at low temperature (190 K) and is the only state of adsorbed water above similar to 230 K. The saturation coverage of phase 1 is consistent with dissociation on the 4-fold-coordinated Ti ridge atoms of the (4 x 1) surface reconstruction. Phase 2 is found at higher coverage, reached at lower temperature. It consists of a mixture of dissociated and molecular water with a ratio of 1:1 at 170 K. The molecular water is found to bond to the hydroxyl groups. The hydroxyl coverage of phase 2 is approximately 2 times that of phase 1. The results suggest that the OH and H2O species of phase 2 are confined to the ridges of the surface. (Less)
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
volume
112
issue
42
pages
16616 - 16621
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • wos:000260129400071
  • scopus:55649108440
ISSN
1932-7447
DOI
10.1021/jp805664b
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Chemical Physics (S) (011001060)
id
b8de69c7-a2ef-4f54-adc1-795a3fc37baa (old id 1284661)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:15:17
date last changed
2022-01-27 01:06:24
@article{b8de69c7-a2ef-4f54-adc1-795a3fc37baa,
  abstract     = {{The adsorption of water on the anatase TiO2(001)-(4 x 1) surface is studied using synchrotron radiation-excited core level photoelectron spectroscopy. The coverage-dependent adsorption of water at low temperature is monitored and compared to the sequence obtained after heating of a water multilayer. Two adsorption phases of submonolayer coverage can be defined: Phase 1 consists only of dissociated water, observed as OH-groups. This phase is found at low coverage at low temperature (190 K) and is the only state of adsorbed water above similar to 230 K. The saturation coverage of phase 1 is consistent with dissociation on the 4-fold-coordinated Ti ridge atoms of the (4 x 1) surface reconstruction. Phase 2 is found at higher coverage, reached at lower temperature. It consists of a mixture of dissociated and molecular water with a ratio of 1:1 at 170 K. The molecular water is found to bond to the hydroxyl groups. The hydroxyl coverage of phase 2 is approximately 2 times that of phase 1. The results suggest that the OH and H2O species of phase 2 are confined to the ridges of the surface.}},
  author       = {{Blomquist, Jakob and Walle, L. E. and Uvdal, Per and Borg, A. and Sandell, A.}},
  issn         = {{1932-7447}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{42}},
  pages        = {{16616--16621}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Journal of Physical Chemistry C}},
  title        = {{Water Dissociation on Single Crystalline Anatase TiO2(001) Studied by Photoelectron Spectroscopy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp805664b}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/jp805664b}},
  volume       = {{112}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}