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Molecular motor efficiency is maximized in the presence of both power-stroke and rectification through feedback

Schmitt, Regina LU ; Parrondo, J. M. R. ; Linke, Heiner LU orcid and Johansson, Jonas LU orcid (2015) In New Journal of Physics 17.
Abstract
We present a model for a feedback-controlled ratchet consisting of a Brownian particle and a moving, finite barrier that is shifted by an external agent depending on the position of the particle. By modifying the value of a single parameter of the feedback protocol, the model can act either as a pure rectifier, a power-stroke (PS) motor, or a combination of both. Interestingly, in certain situations the motor reaches a maximum efficiency for an intermediate value of that parameter, i.e., for a combination of the information ratchet and the PS mechanisms. We relate our results to the biological motors kinesin, myosin II, and myosin V, finding that these motors operate in a regime of length scales and forces where the efficiency is maximized... (More)
We present a model for a feedback-controlled ratchet consisting of a Brownian particle and a moving, finite barrier that is shifted by an external agent depending on the position of the particle. By modifying the value of a single parameter of the feedback protocol, the model can act either as a pure rectifier, a power-stroke (PS) motor, or a combination of both. Interestingly, in certain situations the motor reaches a maximum efficiency for an intermediate value of that parameter, i.e., for a combination of the information ratchet and the PS mechanisms. We relate our results to the biological motors kinesin, myosin II, and myosin V, finding that these motors operate in a regime of length scales and forces where the efficiency is maximized for a combination of rectification and PS mechanisms. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
molecular motor, Brownian ratchet, power-stroke, rectification of, fluctuations, efficiency, Shannon entropy, Brownian recitifier
in
New Journal of Physics
volume
17
article number
065011
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • wos:000358927800002
  • scopus:84953897540
ISSN
1367-2630
DOI
10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/065011
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
129b520e-715d-4e80-8146-6a59f80dc069 (old id 7985005)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:39:46
date last changed
2023-11-12 19:55:07
@article{129b520e-715d-4e80-8146-6a59f80dc069,
  abstract     = {{We present a model for a feedback-controlled ratchet consisting of a Brownian particle and a moving, finite barrier that is shifted by an external agent depending on the position of the particle. By modifying the value of a single parameter of the feedback protocol, the model can act either as a pure rectifier, a power-stroke (PS) motor, or a combination of both. Interestingly, in certain situations the motor reaches a maximum efficiency for an intermediate value of that parameter, i.e., for a combination of the information ratchet and the PS mechanisms. We relate our results to the biological motors kinesin, myosin II, and myosin V, finding that these motors operate in a regime of length scales and forces where the efficiency is maximized for a combination of rectification and PS mechanisms.}},
  author       = {{Schmitt, Regina and Parrondo, J. M. R. and Linke, Heiner and Johansson, Jonas}},
  issn         = {{1367-2630}},
  keywords     = {{molecular motor; Brownian ratchet; power-stroke; rectification of; fluctuations; efficiency; Shannon entropy; Brownian recitifier}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{New Journal of Physics}},
  title        = {{Molecular motor efficiency is maximized in the presence of both power-stroke and rectification through feedback}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/065011}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1367-2630/17/6/065011}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}