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The effect of a platform management intervention on the behaviour of passengers : A case study at Lund Central station

Kuipers, Ruben LU ; Carlvik, Frida LU ; Palmqvist, Carl-William LU orcid and Rahm, Johan LU orcid (2025) In Journal of Rail Transport Planning and Management 36.
Abstract
One of the major causes of dwell time delays is the behaviour of passengers during the alighting and boarding processes, such as an uneven spread of boarding passengers and queues formed in front of the doors. Therefore, changing the behaviour of passengers so that it does not negatively affect the time needed for alighting and boarding is one of the ways to reduce the risk of dwell time delays. Platform management interventions have the potential to induce such a behavioural change, but the real-world impact is not well studied. To fill this gap, the study presented here investigates the effects of a sticker-based platform intervention using video observations from several hundred trains halting at Lund Central Station. We find that the... (More)
One of the major causes of dwell time delays is the behaviour of passengers during the alighting and boarding processes, such as an uneven spread of boarding passengers and queues formed in front of the doors. Therefore, changing the behaviour of passengers so that it does not negatively affect the time needed for alighting and boarding is one of the ways to reduce the risk of dwell time delays. Platform management interventions have the potential to induce such a behavioural change, but the real-world impact is not well studied. To fill this gap, the study presented here investigates the effects of a sticker-based platform intervention using video observations from several hundred trains halting at Lund Central Station. We find that the alighting flow rates slightly increased under intervention conditions, with results suggesting that this is due to fewer overlaps in alighting and boarding passenger flows. No statistically significant effects of the intervention on the spread of boarding passengers were found. Our results suggest that changing the behaviour of passengers is likely to be a slow process, requiring additional efforts such as information provision and ensuring that the halting position of a train accurately reflects the information provided by an intervention. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Railways, Dwell time, Drone, Nudge, Station
in
Journal of Rail Transport Planning and Management
volume
36
article number
100556
pages
15 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105021252290
ISSN
2210-9706
DOI
10.1016/j.jrtpm.2025.100556
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
12aae907-3e5b-4767-aaee-c10c8629b468
date added to LUP
2025-11-14 08:29:42
date last changed
2025-12-08 14:43:51
@article{12aae907-3e5b-4767-aaee-c10c8629b468,
  abstract     = {{One of the major causes of dwell time delays is the behaviour of passengers during the alighting and boarding processes, such as an uneven spread of boarding passengers and queues formed in front of the doors. Therefore, changing the behaviour of passengers so that it does not negatively affect the time needed for alighting and boarding is one of the ways to reduce the risk of dwell time delays. Platform management interventions have the potential to induce such a behavioural change, but the real-world impact is not well studied. To fill this gap, the study presented here investigates the effects of a sticker-based platform intervention using video observations from several hundred trains halting at Lund Central Station. We find that the alighting flow rates slightly increased under intervention conditions, with results suggesting that this is due to fewer overlaps in alighting and boarding passenger flows. No statistically significant effects of the intervention on the spread of boarding passengers were found. Our results suggest that changing the behaviour of passengers is likely to be a slow process, requiring additional efforts such as information provision and ensuring that the halting position of a train accurately reflects the information provided by an intervention.}},
  author       = {{Kuipers, Ruben and Carlvik, Frida and Palmqvist, Carl-William and Rahm, Johan}},
  issn         = {{2210-9706}},
  keywords     = {{Railways; Dwell time; Drone; Nudge; Station}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Rail Transport Planning and Management}},
  title        = {{The effect of a platform management intervention on the behaviour of passengers : A case study at Lund Central station}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/232990389/The_effect_of_a_platform_management_intervention_on_the_behaviour_of_passengers_-_A_case_study_at_Lund_Central_station.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jrtpm.2025.100556}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}