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The diversity and evolution of odorant receptors in beetles (Coleoptera)

Mitchell, R F ; Schneider, T M ; Schwartz, A M ; Andersson, Martin N LU and McKenna, D D (2020) In Insect Molecular Biology 29(1). p.77-91
Abstract
The insect odorant receptors (ORs) are amongst the
largest gene families in insect genomes and the primary
means by which insects recognize volatile compounds.
The evolution of ORs is thus instrumental in
explaining the chemical ecology of insects and as a
model of evolutionary biology. However, although
ORs have been described from numerous insect species,
their analysis within and amongst the insect
orders has been hindered by a combination of limited
genomic information and a tendency of the OR family
toward rapid divergence, gain, and loss. We addressed
these issues in the insect order Coleoptera through a
targeted genomic annotation effort that included 1181
ORs from one species of... (More)
The insect odorant receptors (ORs) are amongst the
largest gene families in insect genomes and the primary
means by which insects recognize volatile compounds.
The evolution of ORs is thus instrumental in
explaining the chemical ecology of insects and as a
model of evolutionary biology. However, although
ORs have been described from numerous insect species,
their analysis within and amongst the insect
orders has been hindered by a combination of limited
genomic information and a tendency of the OR family
toward rapid divergence, gain, and loss. We addressed
these issues in the insect order Coleoptera through a
targeted genomic annotation effort that included 1181
ORs from one species of the sister order Strepsiptera
and 10 species representing the four coleopteran suborders.
The numbers of ORs in each species varied
from hundreds to fewer than 10, but coleopteran ORs
could nevertheless be represented within a scheme
of nine monophyletic subfamilies. We observed many
radiations and losses of genes amongst OR subfamilies,
and the diversity of ORs appeared to parallel the
host breadth of the study species. However, some
small lineages of ORs persisted amongst many coleopteran
families, suggesting receptors of key function
that underlie the olfactory ecology of beetles. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
chemoreceptors, chemical ecology, olfactory evolution, olfactory genetics
in
Insect Molecular Biology
volume
29
issue
1
article number
12611
pages
15 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85070877899
  • pmid:31381201
ISSN
1365-2583
DOI
10.1111/imb.12611
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
12bcff34-e76d-4805-9d68-7ec38a9e7fc6
date added to LUP
2019-08-21 15:58:39
date last changed
2022-04-26 03:31:25
@article{12bcff34-e76d-4805-9d68-7ec38a9e7fc6,
  abstract     = {{The insect odorant receptors (ORs) are amongst the<br/>largest gene families in insect genomes and the primary<br/>means by which insects recognize volatile compounds.<br/>The evolution of ORs is thus instrumental in<br/>explaining the chemical ecology of insects and as a<br/>model of evolutionary biology. However, although<br/>ORs have been described from numerous insect species,<br/>their analysis within and amongst the insect<br/>orders has been hindered by a combination of limited<br/>genomic information and a tendency of the OR family<br/>toward rapid divergence, gain, and loss. We addressed<br/>these issues in the insect order Coleoptera through a<br/>targeted genomic annotation effort that included 1181<br/>ORs from one species of the sister order Strepsiptera<br/>and 10 species representing the four coleopteran suborders.<br/>The numbers of ORs in each species varied<br/>from hundreds to fewer than 10, but coleopteran ORs<br/>could nevertheless be represented within a scheme<br/>of nine monophyletic subfamilies. We observed many<br/>radiations and losses of genes amongst OR subfamilies,<br/>and the diversity of ORs appeared to parallel the<br/>host breadth of the study species. However, some<br/>small lineages of ORs persisted amongst many coleopteran<br/>families, suggesting receptors of key function<br/>that underlie the olfactory ecology of beetles.}},
  author       = {{Mitchell, R F and Schneider, T M and Schwartz, A M and Andersson, Martin N and McKenna, D D}},
  issn         = {{1365-2583}},
  keywords     = {{chemoreceptors; chemical ecology; olfactory evolution; olfactory genetics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{77--91}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Insect Molecular Biology}},
  title        = {{The diversity and evolution of odorant receptors in beetles (Coleoptera)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/imb.12611}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/imb.12611}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}