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Association between Perceived Daylit Area and Self-reported Frequency of Electric Lighting Use in Multi-dwelling Buildings

Bournas, Iason LU (2022) In LEUKOS - Journal of Illuminating Engineering Society of North America 18(1). p.83-102
Abstract

This paper examines the association between daytime electric lighting use and perceived indoor daylight availability in residential spaces. In addition, occupant preferences were evaluated, in particular which rooms are prioritized in terms of daylight availability. The study deployed a questionnaire survey that was carried out in typical multi-dwelling apartment blocks in Malmö, Sweden (Latitude: 55.6 °N). Occupants were asked to report how often they use electric lighting during daylight hours (EL) in their kitchen, living room and main bedroom, and how much of the floor area they perceive as adequately daylit (DA) throughout the year. Responses EL and DA were measured in seven-point semantic differential scales, and were correlated... (More)

This paper examines the association between daytime electric lighting use and perceived indoor daylight availability in residential spaces. In addition, occupant preferences were evaluated, in particular which rooms are prioritized in terms of daylight availability. The study deployed a questionnaire survey that was carried out in typical multi-dwelling apartment blocks in Malmö, Sweden (Latitude: 55.6 °N). Occupants were asked to report how often they use electric lighting during daylight hours (EL) in their kitchen, living room and main bedroom, and how much of the floor area they perceive as adequately daylit (DA) throughout the year. Responses EL and DA were measured in seven-point semantic differential scales, and were correlated (Spearman) to evaluate their association for different room groups. Groups were based on age, room function, façade orientation, balcony obstruction and fenestration geometry. In addition, occupants were asked which room they would choose if there had to be one underlit room. Results indicate that EL is strongly associated with DA in the overall room sample (rS = −0.588, p <.01, n = 225). The association is persistent across room groups of different characteristics, with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient ranging between −0.4 and −0.8, and not differing significantly between groups. In terms of preferences, a significantly high proportion of participants would choose the bedroom if there had to be one underlit room (62%, p <.05), while the kitchen was selected by only 5 out of 108 respondents.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
daylight, Electric lighting, preferences, residential, survey
in
LEUKOS - Journal of Illuminating Engineering Society of North America
volume
18
issue
1
pages
83 - 102
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85100994260
ISSN
1550-2724
DOI
10.1080/15502724.2020.1851606
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
130dcf90-ad3a-4381-bdfd-b96ddd4709e8
date added to LUP
2021-03-03 08:29:18
date last changed
2022-05-05 00:12:41
@article{130dcf90-ad3a-4381-bdfd-b96ddd4709e8,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper examines the association between daytime electric lighting use and perceived indoor daylight availability in residential spaces. In addition, occupant preferences were evaluated, in particular which rooms are prioritized in terms of daylight availability. The study deployed a questionnaire survey that was carried out in typical multi-dwelling apartment blocks in Malmö, Sweden (Latitude: 55.6 °N). Occupants were asked to report how often they use electric lighting during daylight hours (EL) in their kitchen, living room and main bedroom, and how much of the floor area they perceive as adequately daylit (DA) throughout the year. Responses EL and DA were measured in seven-point semantic differential scales, and were correlated (Spearman) to evaluate their association for different room groups. Groups were based on age, room function, façade orientation, balcony obstruction and fenestration geometry. In addition, occupants were asked which room they would choose if there had to be one underlit room. Results indicate that EL is strongly associated with DA in the overall room sample (r<sub>S</sub> = −0.588, p &lt;.01, n = 225). The association is persistent across room groups of different characteristics, with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient ranging between −0.4 and −0.8, and not differing significantly between groups. In terms of preferences, a significantly high proportion of participants would choose the bedroom if there had to be one underlit room (62%, p &lt;.05), while the kitchen was selected by only 5 out of 108 respondents.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bournas, Iason}},
  issn         = {{1550-2724}},
  keywords     = {{daylight; Electric lighting; preferences; residential; survey}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{83--102}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{LEUKOS - Journal of Illuminating Engineering Society of North America}},
  title        = {{Association between Perceived Daylit Area and Self-reported Frequency of Electric Lighting Use in Multi-dwelling Buildings}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15502724.2020.1851606}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/15502724.2020.1851606}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}